Publications by authors named "H S Lilja"

Background: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are among the most popular drugs worldwide. Yet, there are concerns on long-term safety and poor adherence to prescription guidelines. Off-label use in children and increasing maintenance use in older adults may be particularly worrisome.

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Genetic variation at the 19q13.3 KLK locus is linked with prostate cancer susceptibility in men. The non-synonymous KLK3 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs17632542 (c.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the long-term effects of cloacal malformations on bowel and bladder control, sexual function, reproductive health, and quality of life in adults.
  • In a Nordic multi-center study, 34 out of 48 eligible patients participated, revealing challenges like rare bowel control and reduced sexual function despite many being continent for urination.
  • Although quality of life was generally comparable to the population average, significant issues were noted, especially in sexual health and fertility, highlighting the importance of ongoing follow-up for affected individuals.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on the role of Goblet cells and the marker REG4 in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) among preterm infants, comparing biopsies from infants with NEC to those without.
  • Results show that REG4 expression was significantly lower in infants with NEC, suggesting a potential link between Goblet cell dysfunction and NEC risk.
  • However, the study also indicates that the maturity of the infants may influence REG4 expression, complicating the interpretation of the results.
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