Publications by authors named "H Murray"

The Covid-19 pandemic lockdown had a profound impact on British young adults' drug using lives. Overnight, participants found themselves unable to access the protective mechanisms, specifically peer groups and routines on which they had come to rely to control and maintain pleasure with their drug use. The resulting analysis from online semi-structured qualitative interviews with 14 young people exposes a trend in drug use patterns.

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Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with memory and cognitive impairment caused by progressive degeneration of neurons. The events leading to neuronal death are associated with the accumulation of aggregating proteins in neurons and glia of the affected brain regions, in particular extracellular deposition of amyloid plaques and intracellular formation of tau neurofibrillary tangles. Moreover, the accumulation of pathological tau proteoforms in the brain concurring with disease progression is a key feature of multiple neurodegenerative diseases, called tauopathies, like frontotemporal dementia (FTD) where autosomal dominant mutations in the tau encoding MAPT gene provide clear evidence of a causal role for tau dysfunction.

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Article Synopsis
  • Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a serious blood cancer with a complex nature, making it challenging to find effective treatments despite advancements in genomic profiling.
  • Combining genomic and proteomic profiling (proteogenomic profiling) can help understand the mechanisms behind AML and identify new therapeutic targets and biomarkers for treatment response.
  • While proteogenomic profiling shows promise and progress is being made towards clinical application, there still needs to be standardization in protocols to make these tests widely used in hospitals.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the occurrence of subcutaneous emphysema (SE) after robotic cardiac surgery, analyzing data from 116 patients who underwent various procedures.
  • SE was found in 45.7% of patients, with most cases being mild; however, severe cases required additional medical intervention like CT scans and chest tubes.
  • Factors such as low body weight, low BMI, small body surface area, and older age are linked to a higher incidence of SE, particularly in those undergoing robotic mitral valve repair compared to other robotic surgeries.
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