Publications by authors named "H M Sweeney"
The past decade has seen remarkable progress in identifying genes that, when impacted by deleterious coding variation, confer high risk for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), intellectual disability, and other developmental disorders. However, most underlying gene discovery efforts have focused on individuals of European ancestry, limiting insights into genetic risks across diverse populations. To help address this, the Genomics of Autism in Latin American Ancestries Consortium (GALA) was formed, presenting here the largest sequencing study of ASD in Latin American individuals (n>15,000).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMega scientific conferences increasingly suffer from the need for short and poster presentations without discussion. An alternative is to organize workshops in hotels large enough to accommodate all participants. This significantly increases the opportunities for constructive discussion during breakfasts, lunches, dinners and long evenings that can bring together experts of scientific and clinical sub-specialties and young fellows.
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- Non-muscle myosin II (NMII) plays a crucial role in biological processes, but current therapeutic options are limited due to non-selective inhibitors like blebbistatin that affect both NMII and cardiac myosin II (CMII).
- Researchers developed a series of selective NMII inhibitors, notably MT-228, which demonstrates high brain penetration and effectiveness in preclinical models for stimulant use disorder, a condition lacking FDA-approved treatments.
- The structure of MT-228 binding to myosin II reveals its 17-fold selectivity for NMII over CMII, providing insights for future drug development and potential applications in various medical fields, including cancer and nerve regeneration.
Article Synopsis
- Macrophages are special cells that help heal damaged tissue by getting rid of dead cells and starting the healing process.
- Scientists studied these cells in injured and sick muscles to understand how they work together to repair tissue.
- They found different types of macrophages and discovered that their arrangement helps the body heal better, but certain treatments can mess up this healing process.
Objectives: This study compared whether different addiction treatment educational experiences were associated with physicians' attitudes toward patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) and perceived efficacy of medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD).
Methods: Ohio physicians (n = 2757) with and without a waiver to prescribe buprenorphine (Drug Addiction Treatment Act 2000 [DATA 2000] waiver) were surveyed regarding their attitudes toward treating patients with OUD and on the effectiveness of MOUD. We divided physicians into 3 groups: physicians with DATA 2000 waivers, non-waivered physicians experiential training, and non-waivered physicians experiential training.