Publications by authors named "H M Mamrutha"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study focuses on developing wheat cultivars that are resistant to rust diseases through extensive genetic analysis, using a population of 280 wheat genotypes phenotyped for different rust types across multiple environments.
  • - Researchers identified 41 significant marker-trait associations (MTAs) related to rust resistance, including combinations of specific markers that showed the best resistance scores for yellow rust and stem rust.
  • - The analysis also revealed key candidate genes associated with rust resistance, as well as 18 transcripts that were significantly upregulated under stress, offering insights into gene functions related to the rust phenotype.
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The innovations and progress in genome editing/new breeding technologies have revolutionized research in the field of functional genomics and crop improvement. This revolution has expanded the horizons of agricultural research, presenting fresh possibilities for creating novel plant varieties equipped with desired traits that can effectively combat the challenges posed by climate change. However, the regulation and social acceptance of genome-edited crops still remain as major barriers.

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Genomic regions governing grain protein content (GPC), 1000 kernel weight (TKW), and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) were studied in a set of 280 bread wheat genotypes. The genome-wide association (GWAS) panel was genotyped using a 35K Axiom array and phenotyped in three environments. A total of 26 marker-trait associations (MTAs) were detected on 18 chromosomes covering the A, B, and D subgenomes of bread wheat.

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Genetic biofortification is recognized as a cost-effective and sustainable strategy to reduce micronutrient malnutrition. Genomic regions governing grain iron concentration (GFeC), grain zinc concentration (GZnC), and thousand kernel weight (TKW) were investigated in a set of 280 diverse bread wheat genotypes. The genome-wide association (GWAS) panel was genotyped using 35 K Axiom Array and phenotyped in five environments.

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