Publications by authors named "H L Shufflebarger"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze how changes in upper lumbar lordosis after spinal fusion affect the alignment of unfused lower lumbar segments in patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.
  • A retrospective review was conducted on 158 patients who underwent posterior spinal fusion, focusing on various spinal measurements and using MATLAB for 3D calculations.
  • Results indicated that increased upper lumbar lordosis influenced the lordotic shape of distal unfused segments, with varying impacts based on the specific levels of fusion, while overall sagittal alignment remained stable.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the impact of implant density on outcomes in posterior spinal fusion surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), revealing limited differences between high-density and moderate-density screw constructs.
  • A total of 1865 patients were analyzed, showing similar age, sex distribution, and radiographic results, with slight advantages for high-density constructs in curve correction.
  • Overall, the findings suggest that moderate-density constructs can be effectively used in routine AIS surgeries, as both densities resulted in comparable patient-reported and radiographic outcomes after two years.
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Purpose: To evaluate intraoperative monitoring (IOM) alerts and neurologic deficits during severe pediatric spinal deformity surgery.

Methods: Patients with a minimum Cobb angle of 100° in any plane or a scheduled vertebral column resection (VCR) with minimum 2-year follow-up were prospectively evaluated (n = 243). Preoperative, immediate postoperative, and 2-year postoperative neurologic status were reported.

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Background: Late infection after posterior spinal arthrodesis for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is the leading cause of late revision. While implant removal and antibiotic therapy are usually curative, patients may experience deformity progression. The goal of this study was to compare outcomes after implant exchange (IE) or removal (IR) to treat late-onset (≥1 y postoperative) deep surgical site infection (SSI) after spinal arthrodesis in patients with AIS.

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Study Design: Prospective multicenter cohort study.

Objective: To evaluate perioperative complications and mid-term outcomes for severe pediatric spinal deformity.

Summary Of Background Data: Few studies have evaluated the impact of complications on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) outcomes in severe pediatric spinal deformity.

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