Automated Light Transmission Aggregometry with and without Platelet Poor Plasma Reference: A Method Comparison.

 Light transmission aggregometry (LTA) is considered the gold standard for the evaluation of platelet function but is labor-intensive and involves numerous manual steps. Automation may contribute to standardization. Here, we evaluate the performance characteristics of a new automated instrument, Thrombomate XRA (TXRA), and compare it against a manual instrument (PAP-8).

Monitoring of Argatroban and Lepirudin: What is the Input of Laboratory Values in "Real Life"?

Monitoring of direct thrombin inhibitors (DTIs) in patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is primarily performed using the activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT). This assay is poorly standardized, reagent dependent, and not DTI specific. We compared aPTT, thrombin time (TT), and prothrombin time (PT) to drug levels obtained by the ecarin chromogenic assay (ECA).

Multicentric validation of a rapid assay for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia with different specimen types.

The diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia type 2 (HIT) requires a combination of clinical and laboratory data. Rapid exclusion of HIT is supported by sensitive immunoassays. Citrated plasma or whole blood are more often available in the laboratory, and may thus, have practical advantages as compared to serum.

Automatic spot preparation and image processing of paper microzone-based assays for analysis of bioactive compounds in plant extracts.

The colorimetric determination of the concentration of phytochemicals in plant extract samples using a spotting automatic system, mobile phone camera and a computer with developed software for quantification is described. Method automation was achieved by using a robotic system for spotting. The instrument was set to disperse the appropriate aliquots of the reagents and sample on a Whatman paper sheet.

Rapid and simple IgG specific test for the exclusion of heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT).

Background: The exclusion of heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is required for selecting the most appropriate anticoagulation therapy in affected patients. It requires the combination of clinical data with the detection of antibodies directed against platelet factor 4 (PF4) in complex with polyanions (PA) such as heparin.

Methods: We developed a lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) for PF4/PA complex specific IgG antibodies based on gold nanoparticles.