Background: Recent advances in comprehensive gene analysis revealed the heterogeneity of mouse lung fibroblasts. However, direct comparisons between these subpopulations are limited due to challenges in isolating target subpopulations without gene-specific reporter mouse lines. In addition, the properties of lung lipofibroblasts remain unclear, particularly regarding the appropriate cell surface marker and the niche capacity for alveolar epithelial cell type 2 (AT2), an alveolar tissue stem cell.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParotid surgery is generally performed with the naked eye or using surgical loupes. However, this approach has technical disadvantages. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the use of an exoscope with that of loupe for parotidectomies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn recent years, the advancement of high-frequency communication systems, particularly 5G and future 6G technologies, has increased the need for substrates that minimize signal loss and electromagnetic interference. Glass substrates are highly desirable for these applications due to their low dielectric constant and excellent surface smoothness. However, conventional electroless Cu plating methods struggle to achieve strong adhesion between Cu and the smooth, low-polarity surface of glass, making this an important challenge to address.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe role of school nurse-teachers (SNTs) in supporting children with neurodevelopmental disorders (CNDs) in compulsory education schools has not been clarified. This study aimed to explore how these professionals manage challenges and provide tailored care for CNDs in such settings. We conducted a qualitative analysis of semi-structured interviews with experienced SNTs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSilver-Russell syndrome (SRS) is a syndrome characterized by prenatal and postnatal growth retardation, facial features, and body asymmetry. SRS is often complicated with hypoglycemia, whose etiology is unclear. We describe the clinical course of 25-year-old man with hypoglycemia.
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