Publications by authors named "H Kareem"

Introduction: Echinococcosis is a widespread zoonotic disease caused by tapeworms of the Echinococcus genus, manifesting in mature or larval forms. Cystic echinococcosis (CE) and alveolar echinococcosis (AE) are the primary types affecting humans, linked, respectively, to and . This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis of the risk factors associated with CE and AE in humans.

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Cadmium (Cd) is a highly toxic and carcinogenic pollutant that poses significant risks to living organisms and the environment, as it is absorbed by the plant roots and accumulates in different parts of crop during its production. A promising sustainable strategy to counteract these threats to use calcium oxide nanoparticles (CaO-NPs) as soil supplements in fodder crops. This approach has shown notable morpho-physiological and biochemical improvements under metal toxicity conditions.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Urethral diverticulum is a sac-like dilation of the urethra that can be congenital or acquired, typically seen in female teenagers, but this report discusses a case in a male infant.
  • - A 5-month-old boy experienced a noticeable penile swelling since birth, and after examination and urethrocystoscopy, he was found to have a large ventral cystic diverticulum, which was surgically removed.
  • - Although congenital anterior urethral diverticulum is uncommon, early diagnosis and surgical intervention, such as diverticulectomy, are essential for managing symptoms and preventing complications.
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, a soil-borne fungus, is the cause of the devastating wheat disease known as wheat crown rot (WCR). The persistence of this pathogen in the soil and crop residues contributes to the increased occurrence and severity of WCR. Therefore, developing effective strategies to prevent and manage WCR is of great importance.

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Coronary intervention involving the region of bifurcation remains a challenging issue for the cardiologist as well as a complication. A number of factors including the angulation of side branch with the main branch determines the success. Though provisional strategy remains the best option in bifurcation intervention, at times a two-stent strategy cannot be avoided.

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