A Case Report of Probable Dementia With Lewy Bodies Diagnosed Through Repeated Episodes of Depressed Consciousness.

This case report details the diagnostic challenges of an 84-year-old male with unrecognized dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) who presented to the emergency department (ED) with episodes of unresponsiveness and depressed consciousness. Despite normal initial laboratory and imaging tests, recurrent symptoms prompted further evaluation, which, along with a detailed history and physical examination, led to the DLB diagnosis. This case underscores the importance of considering DLB in patients with unexplained recurrent depressed consciousness and highlights the importance of clarifying the etiologies of dementia.

Minor Trauma, Major Discovery: The Ultrasound Identification of a Sternal Fracture Missed by Computed Tomography in an Older Patient Presenting With Acute Chest Pain.

This case report presents the diagnostic difficulties encountered by a 96-year-old woman with osteoporosis who experienced acute chest pain following minor trauma, eventually diagnosed with a sternal fracture. It highlights the nuanced presentation and diagnostic challenges associated with sternal fractures in older patients. Despite the prevalent use of chest radiography and computed tomography in acute trauma assessments, this case emphasizes their limitations, as both modalities initially failed to detect the sternal fracture.

A Case Report of Grave's Disease Presenting With an Episode of Restless Legs Syndrome.

This case report explores a rare presentation of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in a 59-year-old female with a history of Graves' disease (GD), highlighting the diagnostic challenges and the importance of considering thyroid dysfunctions in RLS. The patient, previously diagnosed and treated for GD, presented with acute nocturnal discomfort in her lower limbs, along with symptoms of fatigue, weight loss, and palpitations. Physical examinations and thyroid function tests indicated a recurrence of GD.

Response to regarding the case image article entitled "A case of angle-closure glaucoma caused by spontaneous lens dislocation" by Kondo et al.

The occurrence of acute angle closure with posterior displacement of the lens is rare compared with that of anterior dislocation; however, several studies have reported its occurrence.