Publications by authors named "H Ilves"

Diabetes mellitus (DM) affects over 422 million people globally. Patients with DM are subject to a myriad of complications, of which diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are the most common with ∼25% chance of developing these wounds throughout their lifetime. Currently there are no therapeutic RNAs approved for use in DFUs.

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Delicate variances in the translational machinery affect how efficiently different organisms approach protein synthesis. Determining the scale of this effect, however, requires knowledge on the differences of mistranslation levels. Here, we used a dual-luciferase reporter assay cloned into a broad host range plasmid to reveal the translational fidelity profiles of and .

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The stated objective of the paper was to provide regulatory laboratories and industry laboratories a complete, legally robust method for the quantitative detection of SU canola [...

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Pseudouridines are known to be important for optimal translation. In this study we demonstrate an unexpected link between pseudouridylation of tRNA and mutation frequency in species. We observed that the lack of pseudouridylation activity of pseudouridine synthases TruA or RluA elevates the mutation frequency in 3 to 5-fold.

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Discussion regarding the regulatory status of genome-edited crops has focused on precision of editing and on doubts regarding the feasibility of analytical monitoring compliant with existing GMO regulations. Effective detection methods are important, both for regulatory enforcement and traceability in case of biosafety, environmental or socio-economic impacts. Here, we approach the analysis question for the first time in the laboratory and report the successful development of a quantitative PCR detection method for the first commercialized genome-edited crop, a canola with a single base pair edit conferring herbicide tolerance.

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