Publications by authors named "H Gautier"

Background: In a global context of pesticide reduction, the sustainable management of aphids is a major challenge in maintaining economically viable fruit production. Intercropping with companion plants (CPs) that emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs) with repellent or attractive properties could be successful in the laboratory. Still, their effects on the orchard have been little documented.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: The prevention school diary is distributed each year to children aged between 10 and 11 years old by La Ligue contre le cancer, a French association promoting prevention and research against cancer. While they write their homework in the diary, children can learn about a range of health determinants. This diary promotes health in a fun and educational way, as it integrates drawings made by children about the different themes covered by the diary.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inflammation, a crucial defense mechanism, must be rigorously regulated to prevent the onset of chronic inflammation and subsequent tissue damage. Specialized pro resolving mediators (SPMs) such as lipoxin A4 (LXA4) have demonstrated their ability to facilitate the resolution of inflammation by orchestrating a transition of M1 pro-inflammatory macrophages towards an anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype. However, the hydrophobic and chemically labile nature of LXA4 necessitates the development of a delivery system capable of preserving its integrity for clinical applications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Adding flowering companion plants in crop fields may enhance pest control by attracting natural enemies, but the impact of aromatic plants like basil and marigolds on these beneficial insects is not fully understood under real-world conditions.
  • In a field study, intercropping apple trees with basil increased parasitism of the codling moth but did not significantly affect the number of predatory arthropods like spiders and earwigs.
  • However, using marigolds seemed to decrease the diversity and abundance of both pests and their natural enemies, suggesting that while aromatic plants influence pest dynamics, they might not reduce pest density or damage to apples effectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) granules are osteoconductive biomaterials used in clinics to favor bone reconstruction. Yet, poor cohesivity, injectability and mechanical properties restrain their use as bone fillers. In this study, we incorporated BCP granules into in situ forming silanized hyaluronic acid (Si-HA) and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (Si-HPMC) hydrogels.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF