The major stress-inducible protein Hsp70 (HSPA1A) is overexpressed in the cytosol of many highly aggressive tumor cells including glioblastoma multiforme and presented on their plasma membrane. Depending on its intracellular or membrane localization, Hsp70 either promotes tumor growth or serves as a target for natural killer (NK) cells. The kinetics of the membrane Hsp70 (mHsp70) density on human glioma cells (U87) was studied after different irradiation doses to define the optimal therapeutic window for Hsp70-targeting NK cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe major stress-inducible 70 kDa heat shock (stress) protein 70 (Hsp70) is frequently overexpressed in highly aggressive tumor cells and thus might serve as a tumor-specific biomarker of aggressive disease. We have previously shown that, in contrast to normal cells, tumor cells present Hsp70 on their plasma membrane. In order to elucidate the role of intracellular and membrane-bound Hsp70 as a potential tumor biomarker in glioblastoma multiforme, herein, we describe protocols for the staining of cytosolic Hsp70 in tumor formalin fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) sections using immunohistochemistry, and for plasma membrane-bound Hsp70 by multi-parametric flow cytometry using the cmHsp70.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effect of a new effervescent formulation of 800 mg cimetidine on intragastric acidity was studied in 10 fasting healthy male volunteers. Using a randomised, cross-over design, the effect of this new cimetidine formulation was compared with that of a standard dose of a liquid aluminium/magnesium hydroxide antacid (Maalox). Intragastric pH was continuously monitored with a combination glass electrode and a digital data recorder.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNissen fundoplication is a commonly used antireflux operation. After this operation symptoms such as dysphagia, inability to belch and vomit, and gas bloating are frequently reported in the literature. In 32 patients who underwent Nissen fundoplication 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOf 525 patients 17 (3.2%) showed a laryngoscopically established palsy of the recurrent laryngeal nerve after surgery due to goiter. A laryngoscopic follow-up of all these patients, performed at least one year after the operation, revealed that 76.
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