Background: Although the biomass of the nocturnal fishes is almost same as that of diurnal fishes, most of the ecological studies that examine feeding or reproductive behaviors are on diurnal fishes. Therefore, there is limited ecological information regarding the nocturnal fishes. This fact may be attributed to the difficulty in observing them during darkness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Chandler loop is an artificial circulatory platform for in vitro hemodynamic experiments. In most experiments, the working fluid is subjected to a strain rate field via rotation of the Chandler loop, which, in turn, induces biochemical responses of the suspended cells. For low rotation rates, the strain rate field can be approximated using laminar flow in a straight tube.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: We evaluated the relationship between alterations in coronary flow velocity during the acute phase of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and the recovery of left ventricular wall motion in patients who underwent successful primary angioplasty.
Background: The status of the coronary microcirculation is the major determinant of the prognosis of patients who have had successful reperfusion after AMI. Animal studies have shown that dynamic changes in regional flow are associated with the extent of infarction.
The present study was carried out in order to test the hypothesis that intravenously injected Tc-MDP separates into its technetium and methylene diphosphonate components in the bone, and that the technetium is preferentially taken-up by the newly-formed osteoid, while the methylene diphosphonate is taken up by the forming mineral. Uptake of Tc-MDP was studied in a rat model of primary bone formation following tibial bone marrow ablation. Each of five radiopharmaceuticals (99mTCO4, 99mTc-MDP, Tc-MD32P, 99mTc-MD32P or MD32P) was injected and their uptake was followed in the whole bone as well as in the organic and inorganic phases of the bone.
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