A Cross-Sectional Study on Molecular Detection of cytotoxin-associated gene A and 16SrRNA Gene from Gastric Biopsy Specimens.

Introduction: The aim of the study is relative proportion of cytotoxin-associated gene A () virulence marker in isolates and gastric biopsy samples by polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital setting. Gastric biopsy tissues from 200 patients, suffering from upper gastrointestinal tract disorders, were examined for infection using methods, such as hematoxylin and eosin (H and E) staining, (), and gene PCR.

Influence of Deviated Nasal Septum on Nasal Epithelium: An Analysis.

Nasal obstruction is one of the most common complaint that ENT surgeon faces in his day to day practice. Deviated nasal septum is the most common cause for the nasal obstruction. It causes altered airflow dynamics which leads to various histopathological changes in nasal mucosa.

Neu-Laxova Syndrome: An Unusual Association with Kyphosis.

The Neu-Laxova syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive condition associated with neuro-ectodermal abnormalities and other patterns of severe malformations leading to prenatal or early postnatal lethality. Association with kyphosis is an extremely rare finding. A fetus born from a 25-year-old gravida at 30 weeks gestation was diagnosed with Dandy Walker syndrome with severe intrauterine growth restriction on ultrasonography.

Congenital High Airway Obstruction Syndrome (CHAOS): A perinatal autopsy case report.

Introduction: Congenital High Airway Obstruction Syndrome (CHAOS) is a rare anomaly where a partial or complete obstruction of upper airway is seen. As a consequence, the foetus develops enlarged lungs, inverted or flattened diaphragm and ascites. The pathological findings in a case of CHAOS is presented.

Craniorachischisis Totalis with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia-A Rare Presentation of Fryns Syndrome.

Fryns syndrome is a multiple congenital anomaly syndrome with an autosomal recessive inheritance. Here we describe the autopsy case findings of a 19-week male fetus, born out of a consanguineous marriage. The dissection revealed left-sided diaphragmatic hernia, resulting in pulmonary hypoplasia and shift of heart to the right side.