Publications by authors named "H Baldwin"

This is the first bottom-up review of the lived experience of postpartum depression and psychosis in women. The study has been co-designed, co-conducted and co-written by experts by experience and academics, drawing on first-person accounts within and outside the medical field. The material initially identified was shared with all participants in a cloud-based system, discussed across the research team, and enriched by phenomenological insights.

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Background: Acne treatment can take weeks to deliver noticeable improvements, which may diminish patients' perception of treatment effectiveness and undermine treatment adherence. Combination topical treatments that target multiple acne pathophysiological pathways are more efficacious than topical monotherapies, and simplifying combination treatment by delivering multiple active ingredients as fixed combinations may improve adherence.

Methods: This review provides an overview of efficacy with 4 weeks of treatment in pivotal trials of fixed-combination topical treatments for acne.

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Article Synopsis
  • Topical clindamycin phosphate/adapalene/benzoyl peroxide (CAB) gel is approved for treating acne in patients 12 and older, and post hoc analyses examined its effectiveness in younger patients with acne.
  • Data from two studies showed that CAB significantly improved treatment success and reduced acne lesions in adolescents compared to a vehicle gel, with 51.5% of treated adolescents achieving success versus 24.9% with the vehicle.
  • The CAB gel was generally well tolerated, with most adverse events being mild to moderate, and it was effective for younger children as well, with significant lesion reductions observed in all treated children.
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Acne and sensitive skin can take a profound toll on patients' well-being, which can be exacerbated if the conditions are experienced together. This narrative review aims to identify appropriate treatments to facilitate a holistic management approach to acne (One Acne™), sensitive skin, and acne-induced sequelae and describe the role of treatments in improving skin quality. Topical retinoids are considered the preferred first-line option for acne treatment by dermatologists, either as monotherapy or in combination with other treatments, because of their ability to target various aspects of the disease.

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Article Synopsis
  • Topical CAB gel, a combination of clindamycin phosphate, adapalene, and benzoyl peroxide, is the only approved treatment for moderate-to-severe acne using a triple formulation, showing superior results in clinical studies compared to individual components.
  • In two phase 3 studies, participants aged 9 and older were treated with CAB or a placebo, resulting in over 70% reduction in acne lesions for all CAB-treated cases by week 12, with most achieving clear skin or a notable reduction in severity.
  • Overall findings indicated CAB is effective and well-tolerated, emphasizing the need for patient education on adherence and managing expectations regarding side effects.
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