Publications by authors named "H B Vaegter"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to improve the prediction of outcomes after total hip arthroplasty (THA) by examining the role of inflammatory biomarkers in blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) related to osteoarthritis and pain.
  • Researchers analyzed data from 50 patients, assessing changes in pain and disability 12 months post-surgery, while considering factors like age, sex, and BMI.
  • Results showed that preoperative systemic inflammation in blood was linked to better postoperative outcomes, while neuroinflammation was tied to preexisting pain, suggesting that inflammatory biomarkers could help select patients for THA more effectively in the future.
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Background: High-impact chronic pain (HICP), defined as chronic pain with a significant impact on daily function, affects approximately 8% of the Western population. In Denmark, HICP still remains to be described at the population level. Some patients with HICP are referred to the Danish pain centres, where they are registered with a procedural code.

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Exercise therapy is the most common approach for people with chronic neck pain (CNP). Although well-established, it remains unknown which type of exercise is the best for treating this condition. Moreover, pain processing can play a role in the persistence of pain and in the response to interventions.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the variability of pain profiles, specifically temporal summation of pain (TSP) and conditioned pain modulation (CPM), among patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain and compares them to pain-free individuals.
  • It identifies distinct pain profiles based on TSP and CPM levels and finds high TSP and low CPM most prevalent in fibromyalgia and osteoarthritis patients.
  • Despite the differences in pain profiles, there were no significant correlations found between these profiles and the intensity of clinical pain experienced by patients.
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Background: There is clear evidence demonstrating the benefits of physical activity (PA) on pain and overall health, however, PA is challenging for many individuals living with chronic pain. Even non-exercise specialists can (cost) effectively promote PA, but many health professionals report a number of barriers in providing guidance on PA, suggesting that it is not consistently promoted. This expert position paper summarizes the evidence and provides five recommendations for health professionals to assess, advise and support individuals living with any chronic pain condition with a long life expectancy in adopting and sustaining physically active lifestyles.

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