Publications by authors named "H A Schuil"

Purpose Of Review: This review provides an overview of the recent publications on kidney-sparing-surgery (KSS) for upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC), an alternative to radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) for an increasing number of indications.

Recent Findings: Recent studies highlight comparable survival outcomes between KSS [ureterorenoscopy with tumour ablation (URS) or segmental ureteral resection (SUR)] and RNU, even in high-risk UTUC patients. KSS has shown to preserve renal function without significantly compromising oncologic control in appropriately selected patients.

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Background And Objective: Upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) can be managed efficiently and safely through kidney-sparing surgery (KSS) in selected patient groups. However, the most effective and efficient postoperative surveillance strategy remains undetermined. We aimed to provide a comprehensive synopsis of the follow-up strategies and survival outcomes in patients diagnosed with UTUC treated by KSS.

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Article Synopsis
  • There are three main treatments for kidney stones: ESWL, URS, and PNL, with the choice depending on the specific characteristics of the stones and the patient, as well as preferences of both the patient and urologist.
  • A study involving 22 ESWL, 31 URS, and 22 PNL procedures assessed the surgeons' workload using the SURG-TLX questionnaire, evaluating factors like mental and physical demands, stress levels, and distractions.
  • The results showed that PNL has the highest perceived workload, followed by URS, with ESWL being the least demanding; further research is needed to identify stressors contributing to these workloads in order to enhance patient safety and treatment outcomes.
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Objective: Clinical trials investigating breast cancer treatment often exclude or misrepresent older adults. This study compares treatment patterns and survival of older women diagnosed with breast cancer between a Dutch and a British observational cohort.

Materials And Methods: Women aged 70 years and older diagnosed with breast cancer after 1990 with a T0-T2 tumor stage and no evidence of metastatic disease were included from a population-based cohort in the Netherlands and a British hospital-based cohort in Nottingham.

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Item test analysis is an aid to identify items that need to be eliminated from an assessment. An automatic elimination procedure based on item statistics, therefore, could help to increase the quality of a test in an objective manner. This was investigated by studying the effect of a standardized elimination procedure on the test results of a second-year course over a period of 6 successive years in 1,624 candidates.

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