Disulfide bond formation has a central role in protein folding of both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. In bacteria, disulfide bonds are catalyzed by DsbA and DsbB/VKOR enzymes. First, DsbA, a periplasmic disulfide oxidoreductase, introduces disulfide bonds into substrate proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: A bacterial genetics-guided approach was utilized for the discovery of new compounds affecting bacterial genome stability.
Materials & Methods: Fungal extracts and fractions were tested for genome instability-mediated antibacterial activity. Interaction assays and RT-qPCR were used to identify compounds that boost the activity of sub-minimum inhibitory concentration streptomycin and obtain insights on the molecular mechanisms of the primary hit compound, respectively.
Silver diamine fluoride (SDF) was developed in Japan in the 1960s. It is a clear solution containing silver and fluoride ions. Because of its anti-bacterial and remineralizing effect, silver diamine fluoride has been used in managing dental caries for decades worldwide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: The impact of oral diseases on children cannot be overemphasized because their effects may go beyond the individual to the household and the community at large. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of common oral conditions in children between the ages of 9 and 16 years in Accra.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out among participants from 16 selected junior high schools in Accra.