The formation of intraneuronal fibrillar inclusions of tau protein is associated with several neurodegenerative diseases referred to as tauopathies including Alzheimer's disease (AD). A common feature of these pathologies is hyperphosphorylation of tau, the main component of fibrillar assemblies such as Paired Helical Filaments (PHFs). -β-linked N-acetylglucosaminylation (-GlcNAcylation) is another important posttranslational modification involved in regulation of tau pathophysiology.
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