Publications by authors named "Guy Mergeai"

Wild cotton species are an important source of desirable genes for genetic improvement of cultivated cotton Linnaeus, 1763. For the success of such an improvement, chromosome pairings and recombinations in hybrids are fundamental. The wild African species Hutchinson & Lee, 1958 could be used as donor of the desirable trait of fiber fineness.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study explored the effects of Jatropha curcas kernel meal on broiler chicks' growth, using a 7-day feeding trial with 20-day-old Ross 308 strain chicks.
  • The Jatropha kernel meal was treated through defatting, heating, fermentation, and drying, replacing one third of a groundnut meal in a commercial diet designed to have similar nutritional values.
  • Results showed the treated chicks had slightly higher weight gain and live weight compared to the control group, with all animals surviving the trial and similar feed intake and conversion rates for both groups.
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Background And Objective: Prior small-scale clinical trials showed that Artemisia annua and Artemisia afra infusions, decoctions, capsules, or tablets were low cost, easy to use, and efficient in curing malaria infections. In a larger-scale trial in Kalima district, Democratic Republic of Congo, we aimed to show A. annua and/or A.

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Background And Objective: Schistosomiasis (bilharzia), a serious neglected tropical disease affecting millions, has few cost-effective treatments, so two Artemisia wormwood species, A. annua and A. afra, were compared with the current standard praziquantel (PZQ) treatment in an 800 patient clinical trial, August-November of 2015.

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Jatropha curcas is a drought-resistant shrub belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family. The kernel contains approximately 60 % lipid in dry matter, and the meal obtained after oil extraction could be an exceptional source of protein for family poultry farming, in the absence of curcin and, especially, some diterpene derivatives phorbol esters that are partially lipophilic. The nutrient digestibility of J.

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Jatropha curcas has been introduced into Niger since 2004 by International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT). This plant is cultivated for its oil, which can be used as a Biofuel. Through direct and indirect insect collection methods, an inventory of the insect associated with J.

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Predominant among the production constraints of the common bean Phaseolus vulgaris are infestation of Ascochyta blight, Bean Golden Mosaic virus (BGMV), and Bean Fly. Interbreeding with Phaseolus -coccineus L. and/or Phaseolus polyanthus Greenm has been shown to provide P.

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