[Treatment of insulin-dependent diabetes: new therapy by electromagnetic replacement: towards an artificial pancreas].

The goal of treatment of diabetes mellitus is the achievement of sustained normoglycemia to prevent the complications with the lowest incidence of hypoglycemia. In the same time, it attempts to reduce the hourly and daily constraints due to multiple injections and self monitoring of glycemia. Both intermittent injections and subcutaneous route are inappropriated to extreme precision and flexibility of regulation requested to reach optimal glycemic control and the best quality of life in most diabetic people.