Publications by authors named "Gurusamy Rajagopal"

Article Synopsis
  • Cancer cells have high levels of reactive oxygen species due to their rapid metabolism, creating a need for drug delivery systems that specifically target these cells while minimizing damage to normal ones.
  • Magnetic nanoparticles, specifically FeO@OA-CS-5-FLU-NPs, were synthesized to deliver anticancer drugs effectively, with successful characterization through various techniques.
  • Tests showed that these nanoparticles were cytotoxic to A549 and HeLa S3 cancer cells, indicating their potential as a safe and effective option for cancer treatment, deserving further research for theranostic applications.
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HL1 and HL2 (HL1 = 5-diethylamino-2-({[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]imino}methyl)-phenol; HL2 = 5-diethylamino-2-({[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]imino}methyl)-phenol) are new Schiff base ligands which were prepared along with their metal(II) complexes of [Cu(L1)] (1), [Cu(L1)] (2), [Ni(L2)] (3) and [Ni(L2)] (4) and characterized by different analytical as well as spectroscopic analyses. The single crystal XRD analysis confirms the proposed structure of ligands such as HL1 and HL2. EPR spectral analysis gives evidence about the tetrahedrally coordinated geometry of complexes 1 and 2.

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This study describes a sensitive reactive oxygen species (ROS)-responsive lecithin (LEC) incorporated iron oxide nanoparticle (FeO NP) system with potent anti-inflammatory properties and even more so when the antioxidant drug curcumin (CUR) is encapsulated in the PLGA hybrid magnetic microsphere system (FeO@LEC-CUR-PLGA-MMS). The delivery system is responsive to ROS including an HO environment to release the payload (CUR) drug. Greater cytotoxicity properties were observed in the presence of FeO@LEC-CUR-PLGA-MMS against A549 and HeLa S3 cells with IC values after 24 h of 10 and 12 μg/mL and 10 and 20 μg/mL, respectively.

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In this article, we have reported the preparation and structural characterization of a new Schiff base ligand (E)-2-(((2,6-difluorophenyl)imino)methyl)phenol (HSBL) and its derived metal(II) complexes [Cu(SBL)] (1), [Ni(SBL)] (2) and [Pd(SBL)] (3). Using various analytical and spectroscopic techniques, their structural properties have been appraised. The proposed chemical structure of HSBL has been confirmed by Single crystal XRD studies.

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New morpholine derived Schiff base ligands (HL and HL) and their Cu(II) complexes [Cu(L)] (1) and [Cu(L)] (2) have been synthesized and characterized by H NMR, IR, UV-Vis, EPR studies and cyclic voltammetric analyses. Single crystal X-ray crystallography studies confirm the structure of newly synthesized Schiff base ligands HLand HL. The ground state electronic structures of Cu(II) complexes 1 and 2 have been investigated by DFT/B3LYP theoretical analysis with 6-31G (d,p) and LANL2DZ basis set.

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In this work, a theranostic nanocage system was developed for the targeted delivery of the anti-cancer agents camptothecin (CPT) and luotonin A (LuA). The core of the nanocage system (FeO@OA-AD-SP NCs) was formed by biogenically synthesized FeO nanoparticles (NPs) decorated with a model anti-cancer drug (AD) and biosurfactant saponin (SP). The FeO@OA-AD-SP NCs showed a high lipophilic AD loading efficiency (>80%) and a controlled pH-responsive drug release in stimulated cancerous cells in pH 6.

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Effective interaction of natural alkaloid Luotonin A (L) and its affixed acceptor molecules 1 and 2 with donor molecule as Bovine serum albumin (BSA) at various pH (4.0, 7.4 and 10.

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DNA interaction studies of two mononuclear [1:1(1); 1:2(2)] copper(II) complexes of curcumin have been studied. The interaction of these complexes with CT-DNA has been explored by physical methods to propose modes of DNA binding of the complexes. Absorption spectral titrations of complex 1 with CT-DNA shows a red-shift of 3 nm with the DNA binding affinity of K(b), 5.

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