Publications by authors named "Guoyong Jiang"

Article Synopsis
  • Angiogenesis is crucial for healing diabetic wounds, and endothelial progenitor cell-derived extracellular vesicles (EPC-EVs) can enhance this process, but their use is limited by low yield and targeting issues.
  • The study developed biomimetic nanovesicles (EPC-NV) from EPCs and modified them with cRGD peptides (mEPC-NV) for better targeting of endothelial cells.
  • A dual hydrogel network was created that combined an acellular dermal matrix with light-cured gelatin to sustainably release mEPC-NV while providing antioxidant and antibacterial properties, making it a promising approach for diabetic wound treatment.
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Purpose: Congenital accessory navicular bone (ANB) is a common variant in the foot and is prone to cause several clinical symptoms. Wearing custom-made foot orthosis is considered a desirable option; however, there is limited evidence of its effectiveness. This study aims to report the mid-term effect of foot orthosis for symptomatic pediatric ANBs.

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Considerable progress has been made in the development of drug delivery systems for diabetic wounds. However, underlying drawbacks, such as low delivery efficiency and poor tissue permeability, have rarely been addressed. In this study, a multifunctional biohybrid nanorobot platform comprising an artificial unit and several biological components is constructed.

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As an emerging nanoprobe, surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) tags hold significant promise in sensing and bioimaging applications due to their attractive merits of anti-photobleaching ability, high sensitivity and specificity, multiplex, and low background capabilities. Recently, several reviews have proposed the application of SERS tags in different fields, however, the specific sensing strategies of SERS tags-based sensors for cellular molecules have not yet been systematically summarized. To provide beneficial and comprehensive insights into the advanced SERS tags technique at the cellular level, this review systematically elaborated on the latest advances in SERS tags-based sensors for cellular molecules detection and imaging.

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Chronic skin wounds, especially infected ones, pose a significant clinical challenge due to their increasing incidence and poor outcomes. The deteriorative microenvironment in such wounds, characterized by reduced extracellular matrix, impaired angiogenesis, insufficient neurogenesis, and persistent bacterial infection, has prompted the exploration of novel therapeutic strategies. In this study, we developed an injectable multifunctional hydrogel (GEL/BG@Cu + Mg) incorporating Gelatin-Tannic acid/ N-hydroxysuccinimide functionalized polyethylene glycol and Bioactive glass doped with copper and magnesium ions to accelerate the healing of infected wounds.

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In this study, a novel luminescent carbon dot-rooted polysaccharide hydrogel (CDs@CCP hydrogel) was prepared by crosslinking cellulose, chitosan (CS), and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) for simultaneous fluorescent sensing and adsorption of Cu. The crosslinking of these low-cost, polysaccharide polymers greatly enhance the mechanical strength of the composite hydrogel while making the polysaccharide-based adsorbent easy to reuse. This composite hydrogel exhibited an excellent adsorption capacity (124.

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Non-healing wound, with limited treatment options, remains a prevalent complication of diabetes mellitus. The underlying causes wherein include oxidative stress injury, bacterial infection, cellular dysfunction, and persistent inflammation. Acellular Dermal Matrix (ADM), a wound dressing composed of natural extracellular matrix and abundant bioactive factors, has been successfully developed to treat various wounds, including burns and diabetic ulcers.

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Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) from adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) have gained great attention and have been widely used in cell-free therapies for treating diabetic non-healing wounds in recent years. However, further clinical application of ADSC-sEVs have been limited due to their unsolvable defects, including cumbersome extraction procedure, high cost, low yield, etc. Thus, we urgently need to find one therapeutic reagent that could not only accelerate diabetic wound healing as ADSC-sEVs but also overcome these shortcomings.

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Infected diabetic wounds have been raising the global medical burden because of its high occurrence and resulting risk of amputation. Impaired endothelium has been well-documented as one of the most critical reasons for unhealed wounds. Recently, endothelial cell-derived nanovesicles (NVs) were reported to facilitate angiogenesis, whereas their efficacy is limited in infected diabetic wounds because of the complex niche.

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Expression of concern for 'The protective effects of the polysaccharide against acrylamide-induced inflammation and oxidative damage in rats' by Guoyong Jiang , , 2021, , 397-407, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0FO01873B.

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Diabetic wounds nowadays have become a major health challenge with the changes of the disease spectrum. Mitochondria are closely associated with stubborn nonhealing diabetic wounds for their vital role in energy metabolism, redox homeostasis, and signal transduction. There is significant mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in diabetic wounds.

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Article Synopsis
  • Ischemic diseases linked to diabetes are a significant health problem, and there is growing interest in using exosomes from adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSC-Exos) as a novel, cell-free treatment option for diabetic lower limb ischemic injuries.!* -
  • The study involved isolating ADSC-Exos and testing their effects on muscle and endothelial cells, finding that they enhance cell proliferation, migration, and vascular growth, while in-vivo tests showed improved muscle repair and blood flow recovery.!* -
  • The research identified miR-125b-5p as a key microRNA in this healing process, suggesting that it aids muscle repair by inhibiting the overexpression of ACER2
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Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) were combined with surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and AgNPs were prepared by in situ reduction within the MIP for selective and sensitive detection of sulfamethazine (SMZ). The MIP@AgNPs composites were characterized in detail by several analytical techniques, showing the generation of polymers and the formation of AgNPs hot spots. The specific affinity and rapid adsorption equilibrium rates of MIP@AgNPs composites were verified by static and kinetic adsorption studies.

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The diabetic wound nowadays remains a major public health challenge, which is characterized by overproduced reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, the current therapy for diabetic wounds is limited for reliable data in the general application. The growth of tumors has been revealed to share parallels with wound healing.

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Background: Flatfoot is common among children. Symptomatic flexible flatfoot is one of the various types which needs treatment. Wearing insoles is considered one of the conservative therapies, but its effects are still uncertain.

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In this study, the protective effects of the Ganoderma atrum polysaccharide (PSG-1) on selected tissue (liver, spleen, kidneys and intestine) toxicity induced by acrylamide (AA) in SD rats were investigated. The results showed that pretreatment with PSG-1 could prevent AA-induced damage to liver and kidney functions by increasing the activities of ALT, AST and ALP and the levels of TG, BUN and CR in the serum of AA-treated rats. PSG-1 could also maintain the intestinal barrier function and permeability by preventing the reduction of the serum d-Lac and ET-1 levels in the intestine of AA-treated rats.

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This research investigated the protective effects of Ganoderma atrum polysaccharide (PSG-1) on acrylamide (AA) induced intestinal injury in rats. Our results showed that PSG-1 pretreatment effectively reduced the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), but increased the activity of catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione (GSH) and the total glutathione (T-GSH), and significantly reduced oxidative stress in AA treated rats. Furthermore, PSG-1 pretreatment down-regulated pro-inflammatory cytokines i.

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The preventive role of a purified Ganoderma atrum polysaccharide PSG-1-F as a new dietary antioxidant against the intestinal toxicity of acrylamide (ACR) was investigated in vitro. Our results showed that ACR could induce oxidative stress in IEC-6 cells by the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA), and as well as the reduction in the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px). In addition, the induction of a mitochondria-mediated intrinsic apoptotic pathway by ACR was evidenced by the events of loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, bax/bcl-2 dysregulation, cytochrome c release, and activation of caspase-3.

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To construct a confidence interval of effect size in paired studies, we propose four approximate methods--Wald method, variance-stabilizing transformation method, and signed and modified signed log-likelihood ratio methods. We compare these methods using simulation to determine those that have good performance in terms of coverage probability. In particular, simulations show that the modified signed log-likelihood ratio method produces a confidence interval with a nearly exact coverage probability and highly accurate and symmetric error probabilities even for very small samples.

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