Publications by authors named "Guochuang Xu"

Article Synopsis
  • Smart materials with reversible deformation show promise for applications in artificial muscles and robotics, but combining these functions remains a challenge.
  • Researchers developed a graphene oxide/polyvinylidene fluoride film that can change its structure and switch between different responsive states when exposed to stimuli like IR light and moisture.
  • This innovation led to the creation of an "Artificial Pupil" with adjustable light penetration and opened up possibilities for new 3D structures in material engineering and biomimetic technologies.
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A high-performance actuator should be able to deliver large-shape deformations, fast actuations and sensitive responses to multiple stimuli. Here, we report such an actuator constructed from one layer of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) with a high coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), and another layer of small sheets of graphene oxide (SGO) with a negative CTE. The opposite deformations of both actuation layers make the SGO/PVDF bilayer actuator highly sensitive to the temperature stimulus with a large bending sensitivity of 1.

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We report a simple method that can dissolve graphene oxide (GO) in pure organic solvents (e.g., propylene carbonate) as readily as in pure water to form stable dispersions of single layer GO sheets.

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