Pleurisy due to brucellosis.

Any system or organ involvement can be seen in brucellosis, which is still a significant public health problem in developing countries. The rate of respiratory system involvement is lower than that of other systems and which is also difficult to document. Brucellosis-associated pleurisy is a rare complication even in endemic regions.

Assessment and feedback of the COVID-19 pandemic's effects on physicians' day-to-day practices: good knowledge may not predict good behavior.

The importance of doctors' knowledge and awareness of infectious diseases was felt worldwide during the COVID-19 pandemic. With this study, we aimed to evaluate the effect of the long and dynamic pandemic process on resident physicians' knowledge and protective behaviors for infection control in a tertiary hospital setting and protective behaviors for infection control in a tertiary hospital setting. The population of this cross-sectional study consisted of assistant physicians working at Suleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine Training and Research Hospital.

A novel id-iri score: development and internal validation of the multivariable community acquired sepsis clinical risk prediction model.

We aimed to develop a scoring system for predicting in-hospital mortality of community-acquired (CA) sepsis patients. This was a prospective, observational multicenter study performed to analyze CA sepsis among adult patients through ID-IRI (Infectious Diseases International Research Initiative) at 32 centers in 10 countries between December 1, 2015, and May 15, 2016. After baseline evaluation, we used univariate analysis at the second and logistic regression analysis at the third phase.

Hepatitis C reinfection with protease inhibitor-resistant hepatitis C virus in an HIV-coinfected MSM.

There is an ongoing global hepatitis C virus (HCV) epidemic mainly related to high-risk behaviour in persons who inject drugs (PWID) and in HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM) which continues to fuel the HCV epidemic. Treatment of HCV infection with direct antiviral therapy (DAA) has been very successful in the last decade. Main obstacles for HCV elimination are HCV reinfections observed in PWID and HIV-infected MSM.

Risk factors for rectal colonization of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in a tertiary care hospital: a case-control study from Turkey.

Background/aim: This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors of patients colonized with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE).

Materials And Methods: The study was conducted between January 2010 and March 2016. The colonized group consisted of patients who had a CRE strain in their rectal swab cultures, whereas patients with negative rectal surveillance cultures for CRE who were concurrently hospitalized in the same units with the colonized group patients were included in the control group.

Dynamics of viral load in Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever.

Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a viral zoonotic disease with high mortality rate. There are only a few studies on viral load in CCHF. In our study, we revealed the dynamics of viral load and its relationship with mortality in early phase of the disease.

[Bacteremia caused by ciprofloxacin-resistant Salmonella serotype Kentucky: a case report and the review of literature].

Salmonella infections can be seen in four clinical types, namely gastroenteritis, bacteremia/sepsis, enteric fever and carriage. These infections can result in uncomplicated diarrhea in most cases, but can lead to invasive disease requiring antimicrobial therapy and can be life-threatening in elderly or immunocomprimised patients. Broad-spectrum cephalosporins and fluoroquinolones are crucial options in the treatment of the invasive infections.

Risk factors for infection with colistin-resistant gram-negative microorganisms: a multicenter study.

Background: Knowing risk factors for colistin resistance is important since colistin is the only remaining choice for the treatment of infections caused by multi-drug resistant microorganisms.

Objective: Evaluate risk factors associated with infection by colistin-resistant microorganisms.

Design: Retrospective study.

A retrospective controlled study of thiol disulfide homeostasis as a novel marker in Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever.

Objectives: Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is the second most common hemorrhagic fever worldwide. This study aimed to evaluate the oxidant-antioxidant balance of patients with CCHF by detecting dynamic thiol disulfide homeostasis (TDH), which is a novel oxidative stress marker, and other molecules, including paraoxonase (PON), arylesterase (ARES), ceruloplasmin (CLP), myeloperoxidase (MPO), and catalase.

Methods: This retrospective, cross-sectional, controlled study, which involved patients with CCHF and healthy volunteers, measured dynamic TDH using a novel automated method developed by Erel.

Crucial parameter of the outcome in Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever: Viral load.

Background: Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a fatal disease with a mortality rate of 5-30%. CCHF can be asymptomatic or it may progress with bleeding and cause mortality.

Objectives: To evaluate relation of viral load with mortality, clinical and laboratory findings in CCHF.

Colistin alone or combined with sulbactam or carbapenem against A. baumannii in ventilator-associated pneumonia.

Introduction: Colistin use has increased over the last ten years because of multidrug-resistant microorganisms. The aim of this study was to compare the clinical and microbiological efficacy of colistin alone or in combination with sulbactam or carbapenem in the treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) due to multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extremely drug-resistant (XDR) A. baumannii.

Is ribavirin prophylaxis effective for nosocomial transmission of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever?

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a viral zoonotic disease that is transmitted primarily through contact with ticks. Nosocomial cases and outbreaks of CCHF have been reported from many countries. Health care workers (HCWs) are at risk of exposure to CCHF.

Tularemia during pregnancy: three cases.

Limited knowledge is available regarding tularemia in pregnancy. A total of seven tularemia cases in pregnant women have been published in the literature. This report presents three new cases.

[P. falciparum malaria related with travel: four cases].

Malaria is still an important public health problem in the world. Although the number of malaria cases in Turkey has been declining in recent years, the febrile patients with a history of travel to the endemic regions should raise the suspicion of malaria. P.

Clinical and microbiological efficacy and toxicity of colistin in patients infected with multidrug-resistant gram-negative pathogens.

Polymyxins have recently again become important because of multidrug-resistant (MDR) gram-negative pathogens. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical and microbiological efficacy and toxicity of different dosages of colistin in patients infected with MDR microorganisms that were sensitive only to colistin. The study was conducted in the 1,200-bed Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital.

Prevalence of Coxiella burnetii antibodies in blood donors in Ankara, Central Anatolia, Turkey.

The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of Coxiella burnetii antibodies among blood donors and to examine the epidemiological characteristics of C. bumetii infection in Ankara, Turkey. A total of 601 serum samples were collected from blood donors aged 18-61 years.

The epidemiology of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Turkey, 2002-2007.

Background: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a serious disease caused by the CCHF virus of the Bunyaviridae family. The disease has been reported in 30 countries in Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe, and the Middle East. It has been present in Turkey since 2002.

[Evaluation of the epidemiological, clinical and laboratory findings in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis attacks].

The aims of this study were to assess epidemiological features, clinical outcomes, laboratory findings, causative organisms and treatment approach for continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) -related peritonitis cases. A total of 50 patients (35 male, 15 female; age range: 18-83 years, mean age: 49 +/-17 years) with CAPD related peritonitis treated in Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Department of Ankara Training and Research Hospital between February-July 2006 were enrolled into this study. Demographic characteristics, symptoms, physical examination findings and laboratory parameters of patients were recorded and evaluated at the baseline, 48 hours and at the end of treatment.

The risk factors for infections acquired by cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarct patients in a neurology intensive care unit in Turkey.

Few studies have investigated the risk factors for nosocomial infections developed in neurology intensive care units (ICUs). In this study, the risk factors for ICU-acquired infections in patients with cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarct who were treated for more than 24 h at the Ankara Training and Research Hospital were prospectively evaluated over a study period of 14 months. Of 171 patients included in the study, 71 (41.

[Short communication: investigation of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in blood donors by Sabin-Feldman Dye Test].

In this study, a serological survey of Toxoplasma gondii infection in healthy blood donors admitted to Blood Center of Ministry of Health, Ankara Training and Research Hospital was carried out. Sera from 390 male and 24 female (ages between 18-59 years) were evaluated by using Sabin Feldman Dye Test (SFDT). Of 414 donors 176 (42.