Lung function and stress echocardiography in pulmonary arterial hypertension: a cross-sectional study.

Background: The mechanism of exercise limitation in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) is not fully understood. The role of hemodynamic alterations is well recognized, but mechanical, ventilatory and gasometric factors may also contribute to reduction of exercise capacity in these individuals.

Objective: To investigate whether there is an association between ventilatory pattern and stress Doppler echocardiography (SDE) variables in IPAH patients.

Dissociative Recombination of Acetone Fragments, Adducts, and Dimer Ions.

The room temperature dissociative recombination of ions formed in an acetone/argon plasma has been studied using the flowing afterglow Langmuir probe-mass spectrometer method. By changing the concentration of acetone density, it is possible to have a plasma dominated by different types of ions (fragments, adducts, and dimer ions). The application of these measurements to astrophysical plasmas is discussed.

Screening for pulmonary tuberculosis in Teresópolis, RJ, Brazil: the search for respiratory symptomatic patients in emergency service of "Hospital das Clínicas de Teresópolis Costantino Ottaviano, Fundação Educacional Serra dos Orgãos".

The aim of the present study was to investigate the detection percentage of tuberculosis among patients that are respiratory symptomatic (TB suspects). In this work, we present the preliminary results of research carried out at "Hospital das Clínicas de Teresópolis Costantino Ottaviano da Fundacao Educacional Serra dos Orgãos (FESO)" from November 2003 to April 2004. Among the 40 respiratory symptomatic individuals identified and referred to the Tuberculosis Control Program in Teresópolis , two (5.