Despite impairments in social communication in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), existing studies only examine the effects of either MT or DMT interventions. In the family setting, few studies have investigated interventions for social communication impairments in children with ASD. This study designed and tested a mixed intervention program of both MT and DMT through a 3-month intervention and training for children with ASD in the family setting including parent and child.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAscoviruses are fatal double-stranded DNA viruses with a special pathogenesis in which cells are converted into vesicles with virions. Several closely related ascovirus isolates that shared more than 90% genomic DNA identity showed different pathogenic courses in previous studies. To investigate the pathogenic differences between the related ascovirus isolates, Heliothis virescens ascovirus 3i (HvAV-3i) and Heliothis virescens ascovirus 3j (HvAV-3j) were used to inoculate four noctuid pest species (Helicoverpa armigera, Mythimna separata, Spodoptera frugiperda, and Spodoptera litura), and the pathogenic indexes were recorded.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Considering the lack of direct comparison between cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine in patients with vascular cognitive impairment (VCI), determining how to choose the best treatment plan remains inconclusive. Hence, we conducted the network meta-analysis to compare the efficacy and acceptability of these drugs.
Methods: PubMed, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Embase and Web of Science were searched for double-blind randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for the treatment of VCI, which involved donepezil, galantamine, rivastigmine, and memantine, from database inception to January 1, 2020.
Aims: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of PP2A on the progression of AS and the special molecular mechanism.
Main Methods: The expression of PP2A in Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) induced by different concentrations of Ox-LDL was measured by RT-PCR and Western blot. The binding activity of PP2A and LOX-1 was determined by CoIP assay.
Atherosclerosis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease that results from Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL) induced endothelial dysfunction. Cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 1 (CPEB1) is closely related to the development of epithelial cells, but the role of CPEB1 in AS remains unknown. The RNA and protein levels of CPEB1 expression are increased by Ox-LDL exposure, which is abrogated by c-Jun amino-terminal kinase (JNK) inhibitor SP600125.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of warfarin and anti-platelet drugs as the primary approach to the prevention of stroke in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF).
Methods: Three English databases (the Cochrane library, Embase, and Medline), and three Chinese databases (the Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Chinese Periodical Full-text Database of Science and Technology) were searched to select potentially eligible studies published before May, 2014. The studies were randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that investigated the effectiveness and safety of using warfarin and anti-platelet drugs in preventing stroke in NVAF patients; The statistical analysis was performed using the Review Manager 5.