Vascular aneurysms in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome subtypes: A systematic review.

Aneurysmal lesions are commonly seen in Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS). To better identify the regional and vessel-specific spectrum of aneurysms in different subtypes of EDS, we performed a systematic review. We searched Medline for relevant studies from 1963 to April 2022.

Increased Prevalence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Patients with Mutations in Genes Encoding the Receptor Subunits for TGFβ.

Background: TGFβ is a multifunctional cytokine that is critical in regulating mucosal immunity. Murine studies have revealed that disruption of canonical TGFβ signaling leads to systemic inflammation including colitis. Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS) results from heterozygous mutations in the genes encoding the subunits of the TGFβ receptor.

Management of Scoliosis in Patients With Loeys-Dietz Syndrome.

Background: Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS) is a genetic connective tissue disorder. We sought to determine the incidence of scoliosis in patients with LDS, characterize the spectrum of spinal deformity, determine the results of bracing and surgery, and define surgical complications.

Methods: Patients were selected from our institution's database of 183 patients with LDS.

High prevalence of cervical deformity and instability requires surveillance in Loeys-Dietz syndrome.

Background: Loeys-Dietz syndrome is a connective tissue disorder characterized by vascular, craniofacial, and musculoskeletal malformation. Our goal was to report the manifestations, surgical treatment, and complications in the cervical spine in patients with Loeys-Dietz syndrome.

Methods: We reviewed the clinical and cervical spine imaging data of eighty patients with Loeys-Dietz syndrome who were seen at our institution from January 2005 through January 2014.