Preparing for a face transplant: development of a comprehensive nursing educational program.

To date, more than 30 face transplants have been performed worldwide. This innovative procedure has restored the functional and aesthetic aspects of the face in patients with cancer, congenital, and trauma-related deformities where the results of traditional reconstructive surgery have been deficient. The importance of nursing involvement in the care of these patients is undeniable; however, little has been published about how to properly prepare a nursing department to undertake such an important role.