Food allergies mediated by specific IgE (sIgE) have a significant socioeconomic impact on society. Evaluating the IgE cross-reactivity between allergens from different allergen sources can enable the better management of these potentially life-threatening adverse reactions to food proteins and enhance food safety. A novel banana fruit allergen, S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase (SAHH), has been recently identified and its recombinant homolog was heterologously overproduced in .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPorcine thyroglobulin was important in the discovery of alpha-Gal allergy. Here, the linkage of porcine thyroglobulin-specific IgE with IgE positivity to routinely assessed allergens and to the incoming diagnosis within a population of suspected atopic individuals is explored. IgE, IgA, total IgG and IgG subclasses to porcine thyroglobulin, IgE to bovine, human thyroglobulin and meat extract were measured with ELISA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNovel allergen immunotherapy (AIT) approaches necessitate the use of more effective and safe therapeutics, which can be accomplished by employing novel adjuvants for improved innate immune cell activation, as well as hypoallergenic allergen forms. In this study, we investigate the immunomodulatory effects of a chimera rBet v 1a-BanLec (rBv1a-BL; C) composed of the major birch pollen allergen Bet v 1a and banana lectin (BanLec; BLwt) and two novel chimeras, rBv1l-BL (rBet v 1l-BanLec; C1) and rBL-Bv1l (rBanLec-Bet v 1l; C2), both composed of BL and hypoallergenic birch pollen allergen Bv1l in the co-culture model Caco-2/THP-1, and PBMCs from donors with birch pollen allergy. The chimeric molecules rBv1l-BL (C1) and rBL-Bv1l (C2) were created in silico and then produced in E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: In spite of the wide usage of corticosteroids for the treatment of a plethora of diseases, sometimes they can induce immediate hypersensitivity reactions, which are however uncommon.
Case Outline: We report a case of immediate allergic reaction induced by intravenous methylprednisolone given before operation for surgical repair of an arm contracture as a sequel of burns, which the child had tolerated a month before. Six weeks later the patient repeated the anaphylactic reaction during skin testing to methylprednisolone.