Publications by authors named "Goncalo Cordeiro"

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was classified as a pandemic in March 2020 by the World Health Organization. The Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine was the first to be authorized in the European Union, based on data from phase 1, 2, and 3 clinical trials of limited duration. Concerns have been raised regarding the vaccine's safety profile.

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Article Synopsis
  • Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLT) are inflammatory mediators that have not been widely studied in COVID-19, but this study investigates their relationship with disease severity and prognostic value in hospitalized patients.
  • * Urinary CysLT (U-CysLT) levels were monitored in COVID-19 patients of varying severity, with significant increases observed particularly in critically ill patients on veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) and those with hypertension.
  • * The study found that U-CysLT levels correlated with longer ICU stays and had a promising ability to predict 30-day mortality, indicating their potential as prognostic tools and therapeutic targets in severe COVID-19 cases.*
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Nowadays, non-biological treatments remain valuable approaches among the therapeutic armamentarium of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Mesalamine is the core treatment of mild‑to‑moderate ulcerative colitis (UC) and corticosteroids are crucial for the induction of remission of moderate‑to‑severe flares in both UC and Crohn's disease (CD). Even approaches as cyclosporine, tacrolimus, azathioprine, methotrexate, and surgery still have a nuclear position as strategies to induce and/or maintain remission in IBD.

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Recently, the gut microbiome has become an important field of interest. Indeed, the microbiome has been associated to numerous drug interactions and it is thought to influence the efficacy of pharmacologic treatments. Although statins are widely prescribed medications, there remains considerable variability in its therapeutic response.

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