Regional economic costs of climate change: An interdisciplinary impact assessment for Upper Austria.

Region-specific meteorological data show that Upper Austria will mainly be affected by increasing temperatures (up to +2.7 °C in 2050) and decreasing precipitation (up to - 27 mm in 2050). Using an interdisciplinary framework, we derive climatic developments and quantify the resulting direct sectoral and macroeconomic impacts for Upper Austria.

Maternal perinatal undernutrition modifies lactose and serotranferrin in milk: relevance to the programming of metabolic diseases?

A close link between intrauterine growth restriction and development of chronic adult diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and hypertension has been established both in humans and animals. Modification of growth velocity during the early postnatal period (i.e.

Higher body fatness in intrauterine growth retarded juvenile pigs is associated with lower fat and higher carbohydrate oxidation during ad libitum and restricted feeding.

Purpose: A thrifty energy metabolism has been suggested in intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) offspring. We characterized energy metabolism and substrate oxidation patterns in IUGR pigs in response to food restriction (FR) and refeeding (RFD).

Methods: Female pigs with low (L; 1.

The differential allosteric regulation of two chorismate-mutase isoenzymes of Nicotiana silvestris.

The reaction catalyzed by chorismate mutase (EC 5.4.99.

Separation and characterization of two chorismate-mutase isoenzymes from Nicotiana silvestris.

Two isoenzymes of chorismate mutase (EC 5.4.99.