Introduction: This is the first report of possible direct stimulation of hormone-resistant prostate cancer or interference of docetaxel cytotoxicity of prostate cancer in a patient with biochemical relapse of prostatic-specific antigen. This observation is of clinical and metabolic importance, especially at a time when more than 80 countries have fortified food supplies with folic acid and some contemplate further fortification with vitamin B12.
Case Presentation: Our patient is a 71-year-old Caucasian man who had been diagnosed in 1997 with prostate cancer, stage T1c, and Gleason score 3+4 = 7.
Introduction: We report a case of stage IV breast cancer terminating in an unusual picture of radiologically occult micronodular pseudo-cirrhosis. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed no evidence of metastatic breast cancer within the liver. Unlike the few previously reported cases of intrasinusoidal spread of breast cancer, our patient was palliated with a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt along with salvage chemohormonal therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Pica is an unusual condition where patients develop cravings for non-nutritive substances that can cause significant health risks. We report three patients with pica, two of them showing evolutionary changes associated with pica and the third demonstrating a peculiar nature of pica, which has yet to be reported.
Case Presentation: We describe three patients who presented with symptoms of pica.
Metastatic breast cancer to the liver is considered incurable. Though many patients with liver metastases may enjoy response to chemo-, immuno- and hormonal therapy, those so inflicted rarely remain disease-free from the time of diagnosis for longer than 6-11 months. New laboratory and clinical research identified that cross-talk between activation of the epidermal growth factor family of tyrosine kinase transduction pathways (EGF/HER2) and estrogen receptor (ER) activation plays a role in resistance to hormonal therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatol Online J
February 2010
Psoriasis is a disease characterized by epidermal hyperproliferation that results in the formation of lesional plaques covered by scale. Psoriasis is thought to be angiogenesis dependent. Clear cell renal cell carcinoma is a hypervascularized solid tumor associated with loss of function of the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor gene and increased Raf-1 activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: This report presents the clinical and laboratory course of a patient with prostate cancer and severe vitamin B(12 )deficiency undergoing watchful waiting for prostate cancer. The possible interaction between therapy for B(12 )deficiency and the natural course of prostate cancer is presented.
Case Presentation: We present the case of a 75-year-old Chinese man with prostate cancer and pernicious anemia.
Introduction: Serum vitamin D levels measured as 25-hydroxyvitamin D have been shown to be low in cancer patients, including breast cancer patients. However, the vitamin D status has yet to be studied in different breast cancer phenotypes: luminal A, luminal B, HER2+/ER-, and triple negative comprising the majority of basal-like.
Case Presentation: Fifteen triple-negative breast cancer patients have presented to our medical oncology office in the last five years.
Vitamin D and holotranscobalamin (HTCII) deficiencies have been seen to demonstrate an association with various types of cancers. The objective of this study is to determine the frequency of vitamin D and HTCII deficiency in cancer patients. Our study investigated vitamin D, total B12, and HTCII levels in 70 cancer patients.
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