Publications by authors named "Giulia Bertolucci"

Article Synopsis
  • This study examines how the TAS2R38 gene, linked to bitter taste perception, affects nasal nitric oxide (nNO) levels and respiratory infections in patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD).
  • Researchers tracked 119 PCD patients over 10 years, comparing different TAS2R38 haplotypes and their correlation with nNO and lung function outcomes.
  • Findings indicate that the PAV/PAV haplotype leads to higher nNO levels and better lung function in those with certain PCD mutations, suggesting TAS2R38 may influence the severity of mild PCD and guide future treatment strategies.
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Disorders of sexual development (DSDs) encompass a group of congenital conditions associated with atypical development of internal and external genital structures. Among those with DSDs are 46,XX males, whose condition mainly arises due to the translocation of onto an X chromosome or an autosome. In the few -negative 46,XX males, overexpression of other pro-testis genes or failure of pro-ovarian/anti-testis genes may be involved, even if a non-negligible number of cases remain unexplained.

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Background: Intestinal parasitic infections are common in humans, especially among young children. These conditions are often asymptomatic and self-limiting, and diagnosis is mainly based on the search for ova and parasites in the stools since serology may be biased due to cross reactivity between parasites. Pinworm is common in children and is not usually associated with hypereosinophilia; adhesive-tape test is the gold standard testing for the microscopic detection of Enterobious vermicularis (Ev) eggs.

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Background: Emotional dysregulation (ED) and callous unemotional (CU) traits can be associated with ADHD in youth, influencing its natural history and outcome, but their effect on medication efficacy is unexplored. We examined whether two measures of baseline ED and CU traits, the Child Behavior Checklist-Dysregulation Profile (CBCL-DP) and the Antisocial Process Screening Device (APSD), respectively, were predictors of change of ADHD-Rating Scale (ADHD-RS) after a 4-week methylphenidate (MPH) monotherapy.

Methods: 43 patients (37 males, 8-16 years, mean 9.

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