Publications by authors named "Gisela Riu Viladoms"

Article Synopsis
  • - Tacrolimus is crucial for preventing acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT), and genetic factors can influence how patients metabolize this drug.
  • - In a study of 62 Caucasian alloHSCT recipients, it was found that the majority (79%) were poor metabolizers, and those with a faster metabolic phenotype had lower Tac concentrations and a higher incidence of acute GVHD.
  • - The findings suggest that genetic testing could help doctors determine the right Tac dose for patients, potentially leading to better outcomes by reaching therapeutic levels faster and reducing GVHD risk.
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Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is a relevant cause of morbimortality in patients receiving allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-HCT). Foscarnet (FCN) is an effective drug against CMV administered intravenously and usually on an inpatient basis. The Home Care Unit (HCU) for hematologic patients at our hospital designed an at-home FCN administration model to avoid the hospitalization of patients requiring FCN treatment.

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Introduction: Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is one of the adverse events that most affects oncologic patients' quality of life. Carboplatin AUC ≥ 4 belongs to agents with high emetic risk (moderate risk in ASCO guidelines). We aimed to compare the effectiveness of netupitant/palonosetron and dexamethasone triple combination (TC) therapy versus ondansetron and dexamethasone double combination (DC) therapy as antiemetic prophylaxis in patients with carboplatin AUC ≥ 4.

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Purpose: Caplacizumab was licensed for acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP) based on prospective controlled trials. Real-world evidence is crucial in rare diseases. We aim to describe a patient population with aTTP, receiving caplacizumab in a real-world setting, reporting their outcomes, including safety and tolerability, and contrasting them with a historical cohort from our center.

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The main objective of the study is to determine the pharmacist detection of drug-drug and drug-food interactions in patients receiving oral antineoplastic drugs (OADs). Descriptive, prospective study in a tertiary-care teaching hospital. The study population included patients who received OADs from the Outpatient Pharmacy of the hospital.

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Background: It is not unusual to find obese and cachectic patients in the hematology oncology setting. However, information on dosage in these groups is scarce.

Objective: The objectives of our study were to explore the dosing strategies applied in the treatment of obese and cachectic cancer patients and to determine whether these strategies are applied in clinical trials.

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Introduction: mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) inhibitors sirolimus and everolimus, used as immunosuppressants in solid organ transplantation, may cause severe adverse effects, such as interstitial pneumonitis. INCIDENCE AND CLINICAL PRESENTATION: The estimated incidence of interstitial pneumonitis is 4-11% although it may be higher. Most reported cases have occurred in renal transplant recipients treated with sirolimus.

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Background: Zoledronic acid (ZA) is an intravenous bisphosphonate approved for the prevention and treatment of cancer skeletal-related events.

Objective: Our aim was to analyze the prescription patterns of ZA in the cancer outpatient clinic.

Method: We performed a retrospective chart review of all patients who received at least 1 dose of ZA from January 2009 until December 2010 in our institution.

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