Publications by authors named "Gina Elhammady"

Sclerosing polycystic adenoma (SPA) is a rare neoplasm occurring in the salivary glands, mainly the parotid gland. Although it was originally thought to represent a non-neoplastic process, recent genetic data have proven its monoclonality, supporting its neoplastic origin. We report a case of a 73-year-old woman who presented with left neck swelling and pain.

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Background: The response to treatment and overall survival (OS) of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is variable, with a median ranging from 6 months to 11.5 years. TP53 is associated with old age, chemotherapy resistance, and worse OS.

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Article Synopsis
  • Gene mutations in the INSL3 peptide or its RXFP2 receptor can cause cryptorchidism, with less clarity on INSL3's role in females, despite its presence in reproductive tissues.
  • Researchers created Cav1-deficient mice, revealing that about 18% developed endometrial cysts, with significantly increased incidence when coupled with Rxfp2 deficiency, leading to severe uterine disorganization.
  • The study suggests that INSL3/RXFP2 and CAV1 play a synergistic role in maintaining uterine structure, although human cysts exhibited similar CAV1 expression to controls, indicating other contributing factors in human conditions.
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Periprostatic or paravaginal venous thromboses are rarely considered clinically as sites of clot origin in patients with pulmonary thromboembolism. The majority of emboli have been demonstrated to originate in the veins of the legs. This report raises awareness of pelvic vein thrombosis as a potential source of pulmonary embolism that is rarely considered or detected clinically, and which usually requires postmortem examination for recognition.

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There is widespread interest in the use of hypothermia in the treatment of CNS injury. While there is considerable experience in the use of cooling for a variety of brain pathologies, limited data exist after spinal cord injury. In the past few years, technological advances in the induction and maintenance of cooling have been achieved and can potentially allow for a more accurate evaluation of this form of treatment.

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