Publications by authors named "Gilda Fuoco"

Objectives: The aim of the study was to prospectively, and longitudinally assess Quality of Life (QoL) and emotional distress in a large series of endometrial cancer (EC) patients.

Methods: Global Health Status of the EORTC QLQ-C30 (GHS), the EORTC QLQ-CX24 (CX24), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) questionnaires were administered at diagnosis, and after 3, 6, 12, and 24months since surgery. The Generalized Linear Model and the Between Subject test were used to analyze QoL changes over time, and the association between factors and patient QoL.

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Background: A long-term prospective assessment of QoL in cervical cancer patients is still lacking. Here, we provide the first 2-years prospective, longitudinal study evaluating emotional distress and QoL in early stage (ECC) and locally advanced (LACC) cervical cancer patients who remained disease-free 2-years from diagnosis.

Methods: The questionnaires: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Global Health Status items of EORTC QLQ-C30 (GHS), and EORTC QLQ-CX24 (CX24) have been administered by a dedicated team of psycho-oncologists, administered at baseline, and after 3, 6, 12 and 24 months from surgery The Generalized Linear Model for repeated measure was used to analyze modifications of QoL measures over time.

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In the last decades, the active research in the field of tumor angiogenesis has led to the development of a class of agents providing an effective inhibition of neo-vessel formation through the blockade of VEGF related pathways. More recently, the identification of other factors involved in tumor angiogenesis, such as platelet-derived growth factor, fibroblast growth factor and Angiopoietins has emphasized the need to develop agents targeting multiple pro-angiogenic pathways. Although contrasting data are currently available regarding the clinical efficacy of multikinase inhibitors, Sunitinib, Sorafenib and Pazopanib have displayed encouraging results, and have fuelled further evaluations.

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Objectives: This prospective, longitudinal study investigates QoL issues and emotional distress in early stage cervical cancer (ECC) patients undergoing radical surgery (RS) and in locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) patients triaged to chemoradiation (CT/RT) followed by RS.

Methods: The Global Health Status scale of EORTC QLQ-C30 (GHS), the EORTC QLQ-CX24 (CX24) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) questionnaire were administered at baseline, and after 3, 6, and 12 months from surgery. For LACC patients QoL assessment was also performed after CT/RT.

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Background: Cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression is associated with poor outcome and resistance to platinum-based chemotherapy in ovarian cancer. We evaluated the antitumor activity and safety of the combination carboplatin plus the COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib in recurrent heavily-treated OC patients.

Methods: Patients were administered oral celecoxib (400 mg/day) in combination with intravenous carboplatin (AUC5, q28).

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Among the pharmaceutical options available for treatment of ovarian cancer, much attention has been progressively focused on pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD), whose unique formulation, which entraps conventional doxorubicin in a bilayer lipidic sphere surrounded by a polyethylene glycol layer, prolongs the persistence of the drug in the circulation and potentiates intratumor drug accumulation. These properties enable this drug to sustain its very favorable toxicity profile and to be used safely in combination with other drugs. PLD has been already approved for treatment of advanced ovarian cancer patients failing first-line platinum-based treatment.

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Importance Of The Field: Cervical cancer (CC) remains an important health problem. It is the second most frequent malignancy in women worldwide, with one-third of patients dying from pharmacoresistant disease.

Areas Covered In This Review: We reviewed pharmacotherapy approaches in the medical and multidisciplinary management of CC and conducted a systematic search of Pubmed for clinical trials, reviews and meta-analysis published in the last 20 years.

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Background: We report the first case of isolated pancreatic lymph node recurrence in a locally advanced breast cancer patient.

Case: A 41-year old woman underwent radical mastectomy according to Madden and removal of axillary lymph nodes for multicentric infiltrating ductal carcinoma pathologically staged as pT2N2M0. After six years from primary diagnosis, and four years from the diagnosis of lung recurrence, she developed an isolated metastatic lesion to pancreatic lymph node.

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