Clinical outcomes and costs of retromuscular and intraperitoneal onlay mesh techniques in robotic incisional hernia repair.

Background: This study aims to compare clinical outcomes and financial cost of intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM) versus retromuscular (RM) repairs in robotic incisional hernia repairs (rIHR).

Methods: Patients who underwent either IPOM or RM elective rIHR from 2012 to 2022 were included. Demographics, operative details, postoperative outcomes, and hospital costs were directly compared.

A multifactorial evaluation of objective performance indicators and video analysis in the context of case complexity and clinical outcomes in robotic-assisted cholecystectomy.

Background: The increased digitization in robotic surgical procedures today enables surgeons to quantify their movements through data captured directly from the robotic system. These calculations, called objective performance indicators (OPIs), offer unprecedented detail into surgical performance. In this study, we link case- and surgical step-specific OPIs to case complexity, surgical experience and console utilization, and post-operative clinical complications across 87 robotic cholecystectomy (RC) cases.

Impact of Coronavirus Disease 2019 on Clinical Outcomes of Robotic Cholecystectomy.

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic strained the health care sector, putting severe constraints on surgical departments. In this study, we evaluate the impact of the pandemic on the outcomes of patients undergoing robotic cholecystectomy (RC).

Patients And Methods: Patients who underwent RC 1 year before and after March 2020 were included in this retrospective study and assigned accordingly to the pre or post-COVID group.

Learning Curve of Multiport Robotic Cholecystectomy: A Cumulative Sum Analysis.

Objective: To establish the learning curve of multiport robotic cholecystectomy (MRC).

Patients And Methods: A retrospective analysis of patients undergoing MRC was performed. A cumulative sum analysis helped define the learning curve through the evaluation of skin-to-skin (STS) time and postoperative complications rate.

Does smoking influence the clinical outcomes of robotic ventral hernia repair? A propensity score matching analysis study.

The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical outcomes of robotic ventral hernia repair (RVHR) between smokers and non-smokers. Data for patients undergoing RVHR between 2012 and 2022 were collected. Patients were assigned to either smoking (+) or smoking (-) groups, according to their smoking status in the last 3 months prior to their procedure.

Do the outcomes of robotic cholecystectomy in elderly worsen with age?

The elderly population are at an increased risk of perioperative morbidity and mortality due to their disease profile. Minimally invasive surgery and in particular the robotic approach may improve the outcomes of cholecystectomy in the elderly. Patients who underwent robotic cholecystectomy (RC) and were older than 65 at the time of the procedure were included in this retrospective study.

Learning Curve of Single-site Robotic Cholecystectomy: A Cumulative Sum Analysis.

Background: Minimally invasive surgery has significantly improved cosmesis and clinical outcomes after either laparoscopic or robotic cholecystectomy. In an effort to minimize the number of incisions in multiport procedures, single-site approaches have been developed. However, single-site robotic cholecystectomy (SSRC) can be technically challenging for novice surgeons.

Do antiplatelets and anticoagulants have an impact on the clinical outcomes of robotic ventral hernia repair?

Background: We sought to study the impact of antithrombotics(antiplatelets and anticoagulants) on robotic ventral hernia repair(RVHR).

Methods: RVHR cases were divided into antithrombotic (AT) (-) and AT (+) groups. After comparing both groups, a logistic regression analysis was performed.

Obesity and mid-term outcomes following robotic cholecystectomy.

Background: As obese adults often suffer from gallbladder disease, more data on postoperative outcomes following robotic cholecystectomy(RC) is needed.

Methods: RC candidates with a body mass index(BMI) > 30 kg/m were included. Postoperative course was documented and analyzed.

A comparison of clinical outcomes and costs between robotic and open ventral hernia repair.

Background: As robotic ventral hernia repair(VHR) adoption increases, real-world evidence is needed to ensure appropriate utilization.

Methods: Data for open and robotic VHR(OVHR, RVHR) was retrospectively analyzed. Outcomes and costs were compared via inverse probability treatment weighting using propensity scores to estimate the average treatment effect on the treated for RVHR.

Robotic Ventral Hernia Repair and Concomitant Procedures: Mid-term Outcomes and Risk Factors Associated With Postoperative Complications.

Background: Ventral hernia remains as one of the most performed procedures worldwide. With the aging of the population and increasing comorbidities, it is common for ventral hernia to coexist with other pathologies that require surgery. Patients may opt for concomitant repairs while undergoing ventral hernia surgery.

Comparison of Hybrid Versus Synthetic Mesh in Robotic Rives-Stoppa Ventral Hernia Repair.

Background And Objectives: To estimate the average treatment effect on the treated (ATT) and to assess the clinical outcomes in two different types of mesh in robotic Rives-Stoppa (rRS) ventral hernia repair (VHR).

Methods: A retrospective analysis of a robotic VHR database between February 1, 2013 and May 31, 2022. Patients who underwent a rRS VHR were included in this study and separated into two groups depending on the mesh used: Synecor Preperitoneal Biomaterial (Synecor Pre) and Bard™ Soft.

Does the mesh type influence the outcomes and costs of robotic inguinal hernia repair?

The aim of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes and hospital costs associated with two different meshes in robotic transabdominal preperitoneal inguinal hernia repair (IHR). Patients who underwent IHR were assigned to either the polyester self-gripping (PSG) or the polypropylene (PP) group depending on the mesh used. A propensity score matching analysis was performed to obtain balanced populations.

Analysis of Factors Associated with Same-Day Discharge After Robotic Transversus Abdominis Release for Incisional Hernia Repairs.

Advancement in surgery has shifted numerous procedures to a same-day discharge (SDD) setting. In this study, we evaluated factors related to SDD after robotic transversus abdominis release (rTAR). A retrospective analysis of a prospectively maintained hernia databank was performed.

Impact of COVID-19 on clinical outcomes of robotic retromuscular ventral hernia repair.

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the healthcare sector and forced hospitals to limit the number of elective procedures with the goal of reducing overcrowding of wards and thus viral transmission. Recent trends for ventral hernia repair have shifted towards retromuscular techniques, which normally require a longer length of stay. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on clinical outcomes of robotic retromuscular ventral hernia repair (rRVHR).

Comparison of perioperative and mid-term outcomes between laparoscopic and robotic inguinal hernia repair.

Background: Although the advantages of laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LIHR) have been described, guidelines regarding robotic inguinal hernia repair (RIHR) have yet to be established, despite its increased adoption as a minimally invasive alternative. This study compares the largest single-center cohorts of LIHR and RIHR and aims to shed light on the differences in outcomes between these two techniques.

Methods: Patients who underwent LIHR or RIHR over an 8-year period were included as part of a retrospective analysis.

Quality of life and surgical outcomes of robotic retromuscular ventral hernia repair using a new hybrid mesh reinforcement.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to prospectively evaluate surgical and quality of life (QoL) outcomes of robotic retromuscular ventral hernia repair (rRMVHR) using a new hybrid mesh in high-risk patients.

Methods: Data was prospectively collected for patients classified as high-risk based on the modified ventral hernia working group (VHWG) grading system, who underwent rRMVHR using Synecor™ Pre hybrid mesh in a single center, between 2019 and 2020. Pre-, intra- and postoperative variables including hernia recurrence, surgical site events (SSE), hernia-specific quality of life (QoL), and financial costs were analyzed.