Publications by authors named "Gennaro Petriello"

Background: Safety of same-day discharge (SSD) after percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) has been demonstrated in several studies. However, SDD is rarely adopted in Italy, with a potential waste of resources and decrease of patient satisfaction.

Methods: In 2019 we implemented a strategy of SDD for all elective coronary procedures admitted to our Radial Unit.

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Transradial access has become the default vascular access for coronary procedures, since it has shown to reduce major bleeding, adverse cardiac events and mortality compared with transfemoral access. However, radial artery occlusion has been historically considered a formal contraindication for transradial coronary procedures. In this investigation, we report the feasibility and outcomes of radial artery occlusion recanalization from distal radial access prior to transradial angiography and intervention.

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Coronary perforation is a rare but potentially lethal complication of percutaneous coronary intervention and it is associated with an increased risk of adverse outcomes. There are no standardized techniques to achieve prompt and effective perforation sealing and treatment is left to the operator's preference and expertise. We report a case of successful embolization of a distal coronary artery perforation using the "block and deliver" technique.

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Acute chest pain caused by aortic dissection (AD) or acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is one of the most serious medical emergencies and requires a very quick differential diagnosis to choose the best timing for treatment. AD and AMI are often manifested with similar symptoms, making it difficult to differentially diagnose these two conditions. After supracoronary aortic repair for type A AD, small intimal flap could remain in the anastomosis area.

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: Polymer-free drug-eluting stents are designed with stent surface modifications and drug-matrix formulations in order to release antiproliferative agents without the need of a polymer coating. Polymer-free technologies have the potential to overcome complications due to polymer persistence over time, such as local inflammatory reactions, delayed arterial healing, neoatherosclerosis, and subsequent ischemic adverse events.: The Cre8 polymer-free amphilimus-eluting stent received CE mark in 2011 and was conceived with the aim of addressing the safety and efficacy limitations of early generation drug-eluting stents based on permanent polymer coatings.

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Thrombus burden remains an important mortality risk factor during primary percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI), especially when associated with distal embolization of atheromatous debris (Sharma et al., 2016; Ibanez et al., 2018 [1,2]).

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Background: Cardiac computed tomography (CT) is often performed in patients who are at high risk for lung cancer in whom screening is currently recommended. We tested diagnostic ability and radiation exposure of a novel ultra-low-dose CT protocol that allows concomitant coronary artery evaluation and lung screening.

Methods: We studied 30 current or former heavy smoker subjects with suspected or known coronary artery disease who underwent CT assessment of both coronary arteries and thoracic area (Revolution CT, General Electric).

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