Publications by authors named "Gemma S Smiles"

Traditional surgical access to the upper descending aorta is via a left thoracotomy. For postcoarctation pseudoaneurysm repair, this approach is difficult because of the risk of rupture while dissecting the aorta for proximal and distal control. Access from a median sternotomy may be safer, but is difficult because of the depth of the wound and because of the angle of approach to the distal aspect of the repair site.

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Article Synopsis
  • An inverted left atrial appendage is a rare but serious complication that can occur during cardiac surgery, which may not fix itself on its own.
  • A case is presented where an inverted left atrial appendage was found during surgery using transoesophageal echocardiography and was easily corrected.
  • Recognizing the possibility of this condition allows for immediate correction, which can prevent additional surgeries and lower the risk of blood clots later on.
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