Publications by authors named "Gemma Echarri"

Background: Predictive models of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery (CS-AKI) include emergency surgery and patients with hemodynamic instability. Our objective was to evaluate the performance of validated predictive models (Thakar and Demirjian) in elective cardiac surgery and to propose a better score in the case of poor performance.

Methods: A prospective, multicenter, observational study was designed.

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Perioperative anemia is an important risk factor for cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI). Nonetheless, the severity of the anemia and the time in the perioperative period in which the hemoglobin level should be considered as a risk factor is conflicting. The present study introduces the concept of perioperative hemoglobin area under the curve (pHb-AUC) as a surrogate marker of the evolution of perioperative hemoglobin concentration.

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Background: Four predictive models for acute kidney injury associated with cardiac surgery were developed by Demirjian in the United States in 2012. However, the usefulness of these models in clinical practice needs to be established in different populations independent of that used to develop the models.

Objectives: Our aim was to evaluate the predictive performance of these models in a Spanish population.

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Background And Objective: Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS3) has not been validated in Southern European countries. The purpose of this study was to validate the ability of SAPS3 to predict hospital mortality in adult patients in an interdisciplinary intensive care unit in Southern Europe, compared with Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA).

Methods: This is a cohort study of 864 patients with a prospective collection of SAPS3 and SOFA variables and retrospective analysis of APACHE II in a mixed intensive care unit at a teaching hospital in Spain throughout 2006.

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