A rapid and simple protocol for the determination of enantiopurity of primary and secondary amines was developed by using ()-BINOL/()-BINOL derivatives/()-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl hydrogenphosphate as chiral solvating agents H- and F-NMR spectroscopic analysis. In this protocol, the analyte and chiral solvating agent were directly mixed in an NMR tube in chloroform- and after shaking for 30 seconds the H- and F-NMR spectra were recorded, which affords well-resolved resonance peaks for both the enantiomers present in an analyte. The enantiomeric excess of 1,2-diphenylethylenediamine was determined and linear relationship with coefficient of = 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNew DABCO-based chiral ionic liquids were synthesized and evaluated in asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction of cyclopentadiene with α,β-unsaturated aldehydes or 4-phenyl-3-buten-2-one. Chiral ionic liquid of modified MacMillan catalyst having a DABCO cation and hexafluorophosphate anion acts as organocatalyst (5 mol%) for the Diels-Alder reaction of crotonaldehyde and cyclopentadiene producing 98% of the product and 87% ee (endo) in CH CN/H O (95/5) at 25°C in 2 h. The scope and limitations of the catalysis were also studied by using cyclopentadiene and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes, and the Diels-Alder products were obtained in 18%-92% yields with 68%-93% ee.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImidazolidin-4-one is used as a recoverable organocatalyst for the asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction in the presence of catalytic amount of dicationic ionic liquid and trifluoroacetic acid as a co-catalyst. The Diels-Alder reaction between model substrate cyclopentadiene and crotonaldehyde gave the product in 95% conversion and 87% ee of the endo-product. The catalyst was shown better reusability when the 20 mol% of dicationic ionic liquid was used and catalyst was reused upto 5 cycles, conversion remains upto 3 recycles but ee of endo-9 was slightly droped.
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