Publications by authors named "Gaston Alejandro Iocoli"

Sunflower ( L.), a vital crop for global vegetable oil production, encounters sustainability challenges in its cultivation. This study assesses the effects of incorporating a winter cover crop (CC), (L.

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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the main global health challenges. Anaerobic digestion (AD) can significantly reduce the burden of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in animal manures. However, the reduction is often incomplete.

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The reuse of effluents from intensive dairy farms combined with localized irrigation techniques (fertigation) has become a promising alternative to increase crop productivity while reducing the environmental impact of waste accumulation and industrial fertilizers production. Currently, the reuse of dairy effluents through fertigation by subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) systems is of vital importance for arid regions but it has been poorly studied. The present study aimed to assess the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, soil properties, and crop yield of a maize crop fertigated with either treated dairy effluent or dissolved granulated urea applied through an SDI system at a normalized N application rate of 200 kg N ha.

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The inclusion of winter cover crops (WCC) in no-till (NT) systems in replacement of bare fallow is a promising alternative to improve soil health and consequently, contribute to environmental sustainability of agricultural systems. This review provides a comprehensive evaluation of the effects of the use of WCC in rotation with summer cash crops under NT systems on the soil microbiome versus bare fallows. A systematic literature search was conducted to evaluate the impact of WCC on microbial parameters indicative of abundance, activity and diversity.

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Article Synopsis
  • Agro-industrial systems generate significant organic waste, which poses environmental risks; while animal manures can be treated easily through anaerobic digestion, horticultural wastes like onion need co-digestion for effective processing.
  • This research examined the effects of untreated and anaerobically digested animal manures and onion waste on soil-plant systems by analyzing their chemical properties and their impact on lettuce growth.
  • Anaerobic digestion altered the nutrient ratios in the waste, enhancing soil biological activity and reducing CO emissions when digestates were applied compared to untreated manures, leading to better carbon balance in the soil.
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