Treatment of ocular diseases presents unique challenges and opportunities for the clinician and for the clinical pharmacologist. Ophthalmic pharmaceuticals, typically given as liquids, require consideration of solubility, physiological pH, and osmolarity, as well as sterility and stability, which in turn requires optimal pharmaceutics. Ocular tissue levels are challenging to obtain in humans, and the clinical pharmacokinetics is typically blood levels, which are primarily related to safety, rather than efficacy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To assess safety and ocular hypotensive efficacy of VVN539 ophthalmic solution in a first-in-human study.
Design: Multicenter, double-masked, randomized, vehicle-controlled, dose-response, parallel-comparison study.
Participants: Sixty-eight subjects with ocular hypertension (OHT) or open-angle glaucoma enrolled at 5 private practices.