Publications by authors named "Garcia-Porrua C"

Article Synopsis
  • Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR) is an inflammatory condition commonly affecting people over 50, with glucocorticoids being the main treatment despite their side effects and risk of relapses upon tapering.
  • This review explores traditional PMR management and highlights emerging therapies, especially glucocorticoid-sparing agents like methotrexate and biologic agents, which show promise in reducing glucocorticoid use and managing the disease effectively.
  • The effectiveness of biologics, particularly anti-IL-6 receptor agents such as tocilizumab and sarilumab, has been noted for their ability to decrease relapse rates and help achieve long-term remission in PMR patients.
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Objectives: To describe the prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the association between FIB4 and ultrasound findings, and the clinical characteristics of psoriatic arthritis patients.

Material And Methods: We carried out an observational cross-sectional study of patients seen in the outpatient clinic from January 1st, 2020, to November 30th, 2020, with psoriatic arthritis.

Results: Of the 90 patients studied, the prevalence of NAFLD was 56.

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Introduction: Tumor-induced osteomalacia (TIO), is a rare acquired paraneoplastic syndrome characterized by defective bone mineralization, caused by the overproduction of fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) by a tumor.

Material And Methods: We conducted a systematic review to identify all case reports of TIO, focusing on those associated with mesenchymal tumors. We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) consensus, and we included patients with a diagnosis of TIO and histological confirmation of phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors or resolution of the condition after treatment of the tumor.

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Objective: To determine the impact of the disease in patients with PsA in daily clinical practice and to evaluate its relationship with its axial activity.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in consecutive patients attended from January 2021 to December 2021 who met the CASPAR criteria, with clinical of inflammatory back pain and positive axial imaging, with or without peripheral involvement. Demographic, clinical, analytical data, HAQ index, PsAID12 and activity index (BASDAI and ASDAS-PCR) were also collected.

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Introduction: Clinical trials of secukinumab have demonstrated their efficacy and safety in psoriatic arthritis as biological first choice or after inadequate response to other biological treatments.

Objective: To analyze the efficacy and safety of secukinumab in peripheral psoriatic arthritis over 12 months in real clinical practice.

Material And Methods: Patients with active peripheral psoriatic arthritis who started treatment with secukinumab according to the technical specifications were included.

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Unlabelled: Patients with severe forms of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) usually require treatment with biological agents. A greater knowledge of this subgroup of patients and their treatment enables better decision making in real clinical practice.

Methods: Longitudinal, multicentric observational study.

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Objective: To generate a quality standard for the management of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA).

Methods: We employed qualitative methodology that included: 1) Two focus groups (one with patients with PsA and another with non-rheumatologist specialists involved in the care of PsA patients); 2) A narrative literature review of published documents related to the quality of care in PsA; 3) A nominal group meeting in which 15 expert rheumatologists generated and reached a consensus on a series of quality criteria, as well as formulas or quantifiable objective measures to evaluate them; 4) The Delphi method to establish the feasibility, priority and agreement with the quality criteria; 5) A final generation of standards of care and their attributes. A descriptive analysis of the results was carried out.

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Objective: To study the prevalence of osteoporosis and fracture probability in patients diagnosed with prostate cancer.

Design: Observational descriptive transversal study. SITE: Study performed from Primary Care of Lugo in collaboration with Rheumatology and Urology Services of our referral hospital.

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Objective: To compare the survival of subcutaneous anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) drugs used between 2008 and 2012 prescribed in accordance with clinical practice.

Material And Methods: Retrospective, observational study of the patients in our center diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We included patients who had received a subcutaneous anti-TNF agent for at least 6 months.

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Article Synopsis
  • * There was a significant increase in endothelium-dependent vasodilatation (average from 4.5% at day 0 to 7.4% at month 12) but no significant change in endothelium-independent vasodilatation or carotid artery thickness over the same period.
  • * The findings suggest that adalimumab therapy may positively impact subclinical atherosclerosis progression in RA patients, indicating a potential benefit for cardiovascular health in this group.
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Objective: To study the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of all adults patients as having synovial sarcoma in the Hospital Xeral-Calde (Lugo) between 2002 and 2006.

Patients And Method: We conducted a retrospective study of the case records of all adults patients diagnosed with synovial sarcoma from January 2002 through December 2006. Patients were considered to be adults if they were more than 18.

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Objective: To assess whether polymorphism of the interleukin (IL)-6 gene at the position -174 was implicated in the incidence of Henoch-Schönlein pur-pura (HSP). A further objective was to determine if any relationship existed with severe systemic complications of HSP, in particular with severe renal and gastrointestinal involvement.

Methods: Unselected patients from Northwest Spain with primary cutaneous vasculitis classified as HSP according to proposed criteria were studied.

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To underline the importance of considering a diagnosis of undifferentiated spondyloarthritis (uSpA) in patients presenting polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) features. All patients with late onset uSpA meeting criteria for PMR at the onset of their disease seen in the Rheumatology Division of Xeral-Calde Hospital of Lugo, Spain during a 5 year period, and in the Rheumatology Department of Lucania, Italy in a two and a half year period, were studied. Six patients with late onset uSpA showing PMR symptoms at the onset were seen during the study periods in the two centres.

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Objective: To determine whether endothelial dysfunction was present in a cohort of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) without overt cardiovascular disease or classic cardiovascular risk factors attended to in a community hospital.

Methods: Fifty patients with PsA who fulfilled the Moll and Wright criteria were recruited from Hospital Xeral-Calde (Lugo, Spain). Patients seen during the period of recruitment who had classic cardiovascular risk factors or had experienced cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events were excluded.

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Objective: Cardiovascular (CV) disease is the most common cause of mortality in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We assessed the contribution of epidemiologic features, clinical features, routine laboratory markers of inflammation, and HLA-DRB1 alleles to CV mortality in patients with RA prospectively followed at a single referral center in Spain.

Methods: Patients fulfilling the 1987 American College of Rheumatology classification criteria for RA seen at the rheumatology outpatient clinic of Hospital Xeral-Calde, Lugo between March and September 1996 were included.

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Secondary vasculitis resulting from unusual pathologic expressions of infections has been described and has important clinical significance. Infectious agents have also been implicated in the pathogenesis of different primary systemic necrotizing vasculitides. Infectious endocarditis is of particular importance in the differential diagnosis of a patient presenting with ANCA associated vasculitis.

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