"No, it is not a breach of my oath because it is beyond my control; I use the policies that are in place." Ethical challenges faced by healthcare workers in the provision of healthcare to cross-border migrants in Botswana.

Background: With a growing global population of migrants, understanding the complex dynamics between healthcare providers and policy restrictions is crucial for ensuring equitable access to healthcare. The main objective of this qualitative study was to explore the ethical challenges faced by health care providers in the provision of health care to migrants.

Methods: We conducted in -depth interviews with 11 healthcare providers, which were analysed using thematic analyse.

A comparison of risky sexual behaviours between circumcised and uncircumcised men aged 30-44 years in Botswana.

Background: The principal mode of HIV transmission in Southern Africa is through sexual intercourse, and this has prompted uptake of safe male circumcision. Engaging in risky sexual behaviour by circumcised men increases the risks of acquiring HIV, though male circumcision coupled with preventive behaviour reduces this risk.

Objective: To compare the factors associated with risky sexual behaviour among circumcised and uncircumcised men in Botswana.