Publications by authors named "Gabriel Menendez Rodriguez"

Herein, we report reversible electrocatalytic NAD/NADH interconversion mediated by [Cp*Ir(pyza)Cl] (, pyza = pyrazine amidate). was designed through a rational approach aimed at lowering the overpotential of NAD to NADH reduction with respect to that observed for electrocatalyst [Cp*Ir(pica)Cl] (, pica = picolinamidate). The peculiar properties of pyza, which is substantially less σ electron-donator and more π electron-acceptor than pica, resulted in an easier bielectronic reduction process occurring at -0.

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[Cp*Ir(R-pica)Cl] (Cp*=pentamethylcyclopentadienyl anion, pica=2-picolineamidate) complexes bearing carbohydrate substituents on the amide nitrogen atom (R=methyl-β-D-gluco-pyranosid-2-yl, 1; methyl-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosid-2-yl, 2) were tested as catalysts for formic acid dehydrogenation in water. TOF values over 12000 h and 50000 h were achieved at 333 K for 1 and 2, respectively, with TON values over 35000 for both catalysts. Comparison with the simpler cyclohexyl-substituted analogue (3) indicated that glucosyl-based complexes are much better performing under the same experimental conditions (TOF=5144 h, TON=5000 at pH 2.

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Article Synopsis
  • Recent advancements in electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) show that earth-abundant catalysts still lack optimal efficiency due to complexities in the catalytic system.
  • The study focuses on the impact of the tunable 3D configuration of metal centers, specifically in one-dimensional coordination polymers made of metals like Fe, Co, and Ni, which helps clarify their catalytic performance.
  • Findings reveal that electronic structure, including metal spin and oxidation state, significantly affect ligand binding and can potentially reduce overpotential in OER, aiding in the design of more effective catalysts.
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The degradation pathways of highly active [Cp*Ir(κ -N,N-R-pica)Cl] catalysts (pica=picolinamidate; 1 R=H, 2 R=Me) for formic acid (FA) dehydrogenation were investigated by NMR spectroscopy and DFT calculations. Under acidic conditions (1 equiv. of HNO ), 2 undergoes partial protonation of the amide moiety, inducing rapid κ -N,N to κ -N,O ligand isomerization.

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Article Synopsis
  • Electrochemical water oxidation faces challenges due to high overpotentials required by current catalysts, primarily iridium and ruthenium oxides.
  • A study analyzed the impact of hydroxyl positions in hydroxylpicolinate ligands on the efficiency of various iridium catalysts for water oxidation, finding limited correlation between structure and performance in electrochemical conditions.
  • Experiments showed that iridium complexes formed deposits on electrodes with specific binding energies, and the performance of newly deposited materials from ligand-free iridium yielded significantly higher currents compared to molecular complexes, indicating potential advantages in using colloidal iridium oxide nanoparticles.
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Water oxidation (WO) is a central reaction in the photo- and electro-synthesis of fuels. Iridium complexes have been successfully exploited as water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) with remarkable performances. Herein, we report a systematic study aimed at benchmarking well-known Ir WOCs, when NaIO is used to drive the reaction.

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