Publications by authors named "Gabriel M Martins"

While titanium dental implants have already been clinically established, ongoing research is continuously being conducted to advance the fields of osseointegration and bacterial resistance, seeking further improvements in these areas. In this study, we introduce an innovative method for treating titanium surfaces within tightly sealed packaging. Specifically, titanium discs, enclosed in surgical-grade packaging, underwent treatment using cold atmospheric plasma (CAP).

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In recent years, cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is used for surface disinfection. However, little is known about its ability to improve biocompatibility of metallic surfaces when compared to thermal plasma methods. In this context, the study aimed to evaluate the response of human endothelial cells (Ea.

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We evaluated the effects of titanium plasma nitriding and oxidation on live endothelial cell viscoelasticity. For this, mechanically polished titanium surfaces and two surfaces treated by planar cathode discharge in nitriding (36N and 24H) and oxidant (36O and 24H). Surfaces were characterized regarding wettability, roughness and chemical composition.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess how low-temperature plasma nitriding affects endothelial cells on 316L stainless steel to enhance its application in stents.
  • XRD analysis showed nitrogen incorporation into the steel, resulting in increased surface roughness and hydrophilicity, which promoted better cell adhesion and viability.
  • Overall, the nitriding treatment improved the biocompatibility of stainless steel, making it a better candidate for stent manufacturing.
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Cryopreservation is a recognized method for the maintenance of Leptospira collections. Although cryoprotectants are commonly used in order to prevent or reduce the adverse effects of freezing, there is no consensus regarding the protocols of cryopreservation. This study aimed to compare cryopreservation protocols for Leptospira using different glycerol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) concentrations.

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The diversity of species of the genus Staphylococcus sp. and the antimicrobial resistance of isolates from 151 unmedicated dogs of both sexes with a clinical diagnosis of otitis were recorded. Ninety-one isolates of Staphylococcus spp.

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