Publications by authors named "GIBBENS T"

The offenders committed to local hospitals in 1962 and 1964 under a hospital order with restriction of discharge were followed up for 15 years with regard to subsequent court appearances, hospital admissions, and death. One hundred and forty-six were traced. Of these, 49 per cent had been diagnosed as mentally ill: most of this group were committed for violent offences.

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Article Synopsis
  • Recent efforts aim to redefine which offenders pose a significant danger to merit longer sentences for current crimes, especially among serious sexual offenders.
  • Follow-up studies examined reconvictions of individuals convicted of serious sexual offenses like rape, incest, and unlawful sexual intercourse, specifically focusing on cases from 1951 and 1961.
  • Findings indicate these offenders have a low but more consistent rate of reconviction compared to property offenders.
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The previous and subsequent convictions of all those charged with rape in 1961 were studied, together with circumstances of the criminal offence. The proportion of victims whose names were published in newspapers was high (26 per cent) and a high proportion of accused were acquitted (22 per cent). They fell fairly obviously into paedophiliac rapes of girls under 14 (30 per cent), "aggressive" rapists (20 per cent) with a record of other aggressive offences, and "others" (50 per cent) with few if any other convictions.

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A ten-year follow-up of 886 shoplifters showed clear differences between women and men. Men tended to have previous convictions and to steal books (unknown in women). Of the 532 women nearly one third were foreign-born, and this group comprised 46% of offenders aged 17-30.

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