[The post-closure syndromes of the duodenal ulcers].

The objective of the study was the determination of the ulcerorhaphy in perforated duodenal ulcers, a clinical course of the disease in the post-operational period and a delineation of the treatment tactics in the case of various morpho-functional abnormalities in the post-ulcerorhaphic period. To this effect, the method of retrospective analysis, allowing comparison of the pre- and post- operational pictures of the disease has been applied. As a result the post-closure syndromes of the perforated ulcer were detected in 42 (37,9%) patients.

[Results of the morphological examination of stomach in the different terms after stitching of a perforation duodenal ulcer].

Analyses of 184 cases of morphological examination of resected part of stomach in the different terms after stitching of a perforative duodenal ulcer is presented. The authors confirm, that ulcerative disease of duodenum and it's various complications including perforation is associated with antrum gastritis in all cases, which has superficial character. The authors are confirming that a gastric metaplasia of a mucosa of duodenum assists to the helicobacterial colonization, which represents one of the main factors of an ulcer formation along with a fast transition of acid gastric contents into the duodenum.